Ivydene Gardens Stage 4c - Cultivation Requirements, Position and Use Index Gallery:
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Ivydene Gardens Stage 4c - Cultivation Requirements, Position and Use Index Gallery:
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Botanical Plant Name with link to |
Flower Colour Sun Aspect of Full Sun, with link to external website for photo/data |
Flowering Months with link to |
Height with Spacings or Width (W) in inches (cms) 1 inch = |
Foliage Colour followed by with link to Australia or New Zealand mail-order supplier
with data for rows in |
Plant Type is:-
followed by:-
with links to |
Arabis ferdinandi-coburgii 'Variegata' (Arabis procurrens 'Variegata', Spreading rock-cress 'Variegata', Goose Macedonian, Alpine Wall Cress) Supplier in Germany |
Sprays of White flowers with brown seeds in
Attracts butterflies to the garden. |
Supplier in Canada |
4 x 4-20
Flowers of Flower Photo Bedding |
Starbucks Green edged in White, often pink-tinged in winter Ground Cover , Supplier Remove any plain green shoots. |
P E Use in crevices within rocks in Rock Garden, on gravel slopes and ledges |
Arabis ferdinandi-coburgii (Goose Macedonian, Alpine Wall-cress, Rock Cress) Supplier from Poland Plants for Small Gardens Nursery has 17 collections, with planting tips page |
Sprays of small White flowers with brown seeds in
|
Supplier from USA Supplier from Canada growing and selling the midwest's largest selection of perennials, hostas and ornamental grasses. Separate rosettes or sow seed in containers in a cold frame in autumn - Pike Nurseries also has their own plant advice section. |
3 x 12 Flowers of Flower Photo Great between flagstones or as bedding. Plants easily divided after blooming or in early fall. Remove any plain green shoots. Rabbit resistant. |
Starbucks Green edged in Yellow Ground Cover , Supplier |
P E Use in crevices within rocks in Rock Garden, on slopes and ledges - scree bed Habitat in calcareous rocky and stony places |
Arabis ferdinandi-coburgii (Goose Macedonian) Supplier |
White flowers with brown seeds in
|
Apr-May Supplier |
2.5-5 x
Flowers of Flower Photo |
Olive-Green with irregular creamy white edges Supplier |
P E Use in crevices within rocks in Rock Garden, on slopes and ledges with good drainage to keep from damping off Habitat in calcareous rocky and stony places |
Daboecia azorica (Irish Heath, St Dabeoc's heath, Connemara Bell Heather, Daboecia cantabrica subsp. azorica) |
Ruby Crimson (urn-shaped flowers) Full Sun, |
Jun-Jul Excellent companion plants for rhododendrons and azaleas Good groundcover. Intermix with western gorse (Ulex gallii) and camellias. Other Ericaceous Companion Plants. |
4-6 x 12 Prostrate growth. |
Dark Green above, covered with white down beneath. In the Azores, this heath grows in very well drained volcanic gravels. Rock Garden, edges of evergreen shrub beds |
Sh E Acid ALL PLANTS |
Arabis pumila (Dwarf Rock Cress, Daisy-leaved Wall-Cress, Arabis bellidifolia) |
Short white spray from 1 inch (2.5 cms) high upright stem per rosette Full Sun |
Rock garden, Alpine Trough, Pan |
4-6 x 6 Spreading Clump |
Slightly rough rubbery dark green leaves in neat rosette Dry |
P E Grows among rocks, crevices and moraines in well-drained alkaline chalky/sandy soil |
Abies bracteata (Abies venusta, Bristle Cone Fir, Santa Lucia Fir) Because of its rare location and requirements, it is not normally grown in nurseries, except by Conifers Garden - We in Hungary undertake to send and fulfill your order anywhere in the world and we also take care of the necessary phytosanitary permits and the customs clearance. |
Golden-brown
Deer resistant. |
Flowers in late May; cones mature in late August-October. Autumn May be available from wholesale Stanley and Sons Nursery - They sell only true dwarf and miniature conifers for shipping in the USA and Canada to wholesale nurseries and garden centers. |
960 x 240 (2400 x 600) Pyramid shape. Endangered species. |
Dark Green, silvery green beneath A popular ornamental, it can be seen in many arboreta. |
Co E |
Abies balsamea 'Hudsonia' Photo of bun-shaped tree Supplier in UK |
Cherry-red tubular blossom Never bears cones Full Sun in morning, but best protected from the hot afternoon sun. Tolerates Part Shade. Attracts birds and deer resistant. |
... Available from Grown in the UK |
24-40 x 24-40 (60-100 x 60-100) Dwarf: 1 to 6 inches (2.5 - 15 cm) per year / 1 to 5 feet (0.3 - 1.5 m) after 10 years. |
Grey-green needles, silvery beneath with typical balsam odour (See Fragrant Plants by Type - Trees) |
Co E |
Abies concolor 'Compacta' concolor means that both upper and lower needle surfaces are the same color. |
Brown cones held upwards on top of the branches after several decades of growth. Full Sun , |
Thrives in areas with long winters followed by cool summer climates. Perfect for city gardens, scree gardens and small gardens. No pruning required. |
72 x 80-120 (200 x 200-300) Ultimate height and spread 250 x 250 cms after 10-20 years Oval shape. |
Steel-Blue needles. Glaucous particularly in the period of new growth, May-July
Photo of tree |
Co E |
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Ivydene Gardens Stage 4c - Cultivation Requirements, Position and Use Index Gallery:
|
|||||
Botanical Plant Name with link to |
Flower Colour Sun Aspect of Full Sun, with link to external website for photo/data |
Flowering Months with link to |
Height with Spacings or Width (W) in inches (cms) 1 inch = |
Foliage Colour followed by with link to Australia or New Zealand mail-order supplier
with data for rows in |
Plant Type is:-
followed by:-
with links to |
Alyssum serpyllifolium (Madwort, Alpine Alyssum, Thyme-leaved alison) |
Soft-yellow |
May-Jun Alpine Trough, Rock Garden, Gravel garden, Scree, |
2-4 x 10-12 Mound-forming. Tolerant of hot, sunny sites with poor well-drained soil |
Silvery-grey foliage Dry
|
P E Sand |
Androsaces There are about 110 species. |
The Androsace Group was wound down in October 2011 , which was a specialist group of the Alpine Garden Society and aims to circulate information on the cultivation and naming of androsaces and on their ecology and status in the wild. It also aims to investigate the problems of preserving species and hybrids in cultivation and to take what steps it can to ensure such preservation. Publications dealing with Androsace from the Alpine Garden Society. |
Mat-forming Pan and Alpine Trough soil mixture is 1 part each of coarse sand, leaf-mould, crushed slate and crock chips, or had tennis-court dressing (the red type) to 3 parts of good loam. |
Use soak-up system watering in summer. |
P E Moist but well-drained gritty Chalk, Sand Other Androsaces in Evergreen Perennials and Alpines |
|
5-petalled, cup-shaped, umbel atop the stem, yellow-eyed Pink |
May-Jun Suitable for Rock Garden, Scree, |
4 x 4 Mat-forming |
Dark Green
Use soak-up system watering in summer. |
P E Moist but well-drained gritty Chalk, Sand All2 Plants Index Other Androsaces in Evergreen Perennials and Alpines |
|
5-petalled, yellow-eyed, single flower atop a stem, White aging to pink; occasionally Pink |
May-Jun Suitable for Rock Garden, |
2 x 4 Mat-forming |
Dark Green
Use soak-up system watering in summer. |
Rocky and lime or See 20 photos of this plant. Other Androsaces in Evergreen Perennials and Alpines |
|
5-petalled Mauve-pink with yellow-eye that ages red in compact umbels on 1-3 inch (2.5-7.5 cm) stems Full Sun
|
May Suitable for |
6 x 2 Mat-form spreading to |
Deep-green with marginal hairs leaves on end of red stem
Dry Use soak-up system watering in summer. |
P E Moist but well-drained gritty Chalk, Sand See 5 photos of this plant. Other Androsaces in Evergreen Perennials and Alpines |
|
5-petalled, 5 sepals, deep purple- blue and Yellow stamens (5 pistils) with straight spurs, form clusters on the end of branched stems above foliage Part Shade |
May-Jun Rock garden. In the wild it is found on stony grass, Nectar/pollen rich encourages bees. Use in wildlife gardens in middle of border. |
4-9 x 12-18
The plant's seeds and roots are highly poisonous. |
The leaves are blue-green, petiolate and trifoliate. |
P H Hardy Perennial is a plant that lasts three seasons or more and that can withstand freezing temperatures Naturalised on rock-ledges. Moisture-retentive (required like alongside watercourses), well-drained, sandy soils enriched with leaf-mould. |
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Topic |
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STAGE 4C CULTIVATION, POSITION, USE GALLERY
Cultivation Requirements of Plant |
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Outdoor / Garden Cultivation |
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Indoor / House Cultivation |
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Cool Greenhouse (and Alpine House) Cultivation with artificial heating in the Winter |
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Conservatory Cultivation with heating throughout the year |
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Stovehouse Cultivation with heating throughout the year for Tropical Plants |
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Sun Aspect |
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Soil Type |
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Soil Moisture |
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Position for Plant |
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Ground Cover 0-24 inches (0-60 cms) |
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Ground Cover 24-72 inches (60-180 cms) |
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Ground Cover Over 72 inches (180 cms) |
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1, 2, |
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Use of Plant |
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STAGE 4D Plant Foliage |
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Flower Shape |
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Number of Flower Petals |
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Flower Shape - Simple |
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Flower Shape - Elaborated |
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Natural Arrangements |
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STAGE 4D |
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Form |
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STAGE 1
Fragrant Plants adds the use of another of your 5 senses in your garden:- |
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STAGE 2 Fan-trained Shape From Rhododendrons, boxwood, azaleas, clematis, novelties, bay trees, hardy plants, evergreens : novelties bulbs, cannas novelties, palms, araucarias, ferns, vines, orchids, flowering shrubs, ornamental grasses and trees book, via Wikimedia Commons |
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Ramblers Scramblers & Twiners by Michael Jefferson-Brown (ISBN 0 - 7153 - 0942 - 0) describes how to choose, plant and nurture over 500 high-performance climbing plants and wall shrubs, so that more can be made of your garden if you think not just laterally on the ground but use the vertical support structures including the house as well. The Gardener's Illustrated Encyclopedia of Climbers & Wall Shrubs - A Guide to more than 2000 varieties including Roses, Clematis and Fruit Trees by Brian Davis. (ISBN 0-670-82929-3) provides the lists for 'Choosing the right Shrub or Climber' together with Average Height and Spread after 5 years, 10 years and 20 years. |
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STAGE 2
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STAGE 4D Trees and Shrubs suitable for Clay Soils (neutral to slightly acid) Trees and Shrubs suitable for Dry Acid Soils Trees and Shrubs suitable for Shallow Soil over Chalk Trees and Shrubs tolerant of both extreme Acidity and Alkalinity Trees and Shrubs suitable for Damp Sites Trees and Shrubs suitable for Industrial Areas Trees and Shrubs suitable for Cold Exposed Areas Trees and Shrubs suitable for Seaside Areas Shrubs suitable for Heavy Shade Shrubs and Climbers suitable for NORTH- and EAST-facing Walls Shrubs suitable for Ground Cover Trees and Shrubs of Upright or Fastigiate Habit Trees and Shrubs with Ornamental Bark or Twigs Trees and Shrubs with Bold Foliage Trees and Shrubs for Autumn Colour Trees and Shrubs with Red or Purple Foliage Trees and Shrubs with Golden or Yellow Foliage Trees and Shrubs with Grey or Silver Foliage Trees and Shrubs with Variegated Foliage Trees and Shrubs bearing Ornamental Fruit Trees and Shrubs with Fragrant or Scented Flowers Trees and Shrubs with Aromatic Foliage Flowering Trees and Shrubs for Every Month:- |
The following table shows the linkages for the information about the plants
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STAGE 1 GARDEN STYLE INDEX GALLERY |
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Private Garden Design:- |
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<---- |
Yes |
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No |
Cannot be bothered. |
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At Home with Gard-ening Area |
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Balcony Garden or Roof Garden |
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Grow flowers for flower arranging and vegetables on Balcony Garden or Roof Garden |
Pan Plant Back-grou-nd Colour |
STAGE 3b |
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Outside Garden |
Pan, Trough and Window-Box Odds and Sods |
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Kinds of Pan Plants that may be split up and tucked in Corners and Crevices |
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Trough and Window-box plants 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Pan Plant |
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You need to know the following:- |
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A) Bee Pollinated Plants for Hay Fever Sufferers List leads onto the |
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Human Prob-lems |
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Blind, |
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Garden Style, which takes into account the Human Problems above |
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Classic Mixed Style |
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Cottage Garden Style |
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Naturalistic Style |
Formal English Garden |
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Mediterranean Style |
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Meadow and Corn-field |
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Paving and Gravel inland, |
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Problem Sites within your chosen Garden Style from the above |
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Exce-ssively Hot, Sunny and Dry Site is suitable for Drought Resistant Plants |
Excessively Wet Soil - especially when caused by poor drainage |
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Control of Pests (Aphids, Rabbits, Deer, Mice, Mole, Snails) / Disease by Companion Planting in Garden |
Whether your Heavy Clay or Light Sandy / Chalk Soil is excessively Alkaline (limy) / Acidic or not, then there is an Action Plan for you to do with your soil, which will improve its texture to make its structure into a productive soil instead of it returning to being just sand, chalk, silt or clay. |
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Problems caused by builders:- 1. Lack of soil on top of builders rubble in garden of just built house. |
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In planning your beds for your garden, before the vertical hard-landscaping framework and the vertical speciman planting is inserted into your soft landscaping plan, the following is useful to consider:- |
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Reasons for stopping infilling of Sense of Fragrance section on 28/07/2016 at end of Sense of Fragrance from Stephen Lacey Page. From September 2017 will be creating the following new pages on Sense of Fragrance using Scented Flora of the World by Roy Genders. |
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After you have selected your vertical hard-landscaping framework and the vertical speciman plants for each bed or border, you will need to infill with plants taking the following into account:- |
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Sense of Fragrance from Roy Genders Flower Perfume Group:- |
Flower Perfume Group:- |
Flower Perfume Group:- |
Leaf Perfume Group:- |
Scent of Wood, Bark and Roots Group:-
Scent of Fungi Group:- |
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Sense of Sight |
Emotion of |
Emotion of |
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Emotion of |
Emotion of Intellectual versus Emotional |
Sense of Touch |
Sense of Taste |
Sense of Sound |
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STAGE 2 INFILL PLANT INDEX GALLERIES 1, 2, 3 for |
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STAGE 3a ALL PLANTS INDEX GALLERY |
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Plant Type |
ABC |
DEF |
GHI |
JKL |
MNO |
PQR |
STU |
VWX |
YZ |
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Alpine in Evergreen Perennial, |
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Annual/ Biennial |
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Bedding, 25 |
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Bulb, 746 with Use, Flower Colour/Shape of |
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Climber 71 Clematis, 58 other Climbers with Use, Flower Colour and Shape |
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Deciduous Shrub 43 with Use and Flower Colour |
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Evergreen Perennial 104 with Use, Flower Colour, Flower Shape and Number of Petals |
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Evergreen Shrub 46, Semi-Evergreen Shrub and Heather 74 with Use and Flower Colour |
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Fern with 706 ferns |
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Herbaceous Perennial 91, |
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Rose with 720 roses within Flower Colour, Flower Shape, Rose Petal Count and Rose Use |
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Sub-Shrub |
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Wildflower 1918 with |
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Finally, you might be advised to check that the adjacent plants to the one you have chosen for that position in a flower bed are suitable; by checking the entry in Companion Planting - like clicking A page for checking Abies - and Pest Control page if you have a pest to control in this part of the flower bed. |
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STAGE 1 GARDEN STYLE INDEX GALLERY |
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STAGE 2 INFILL PLANT INDEX GALLERIES 1, 2, 3 Reference books for these galleries in Table on left |
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STAGE 3a ALL PLANTS INDEX GALLERY |
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STAGE 4C CULTIVATION, POSITION, USE GALLERY |
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Since 2006, I have requested photos etc from the Mail-Order Nurseries in the UK and later from the rest of the World. Few nurseries have responded.
with the aid of further information from other books, magazines and cross-checking on the internet. |
STAGE 4C |
STAGE 1 GARDEN STYLE INDEX GALLERY PAGES Links to pages in Table alongside on the left with Garden Design Topic Pages |
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Plant Type |
STAGE 2 INFILL PLANT INDEX GALLERIES 1, 2, 3 with its Cultivation Requirements |
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Alpines for Rock Garden (See Rock Garden Plant Flowers) |
Alpines and Walls |
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Aquatic |
Water-side Plants |
Wildlife Pond Plants |
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Annual for ----------------
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Cut Flowers |
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Scent / Fra-grance with Annuals for Cool or Shady Places from 1916 |
Low-allergen Gardens for Hay Fever Sufferers |
Annual Plant Pairing Ideas and Colour Schemes with Annuals |
Medium-Growing Annuals |
Tall-Growing Annuals with White Flowers from 1916 |
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Black or Brown Flowers |
Blue to Purple Flowers |
Green Flowers with Annuals and Biennials from 1916 |
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Vining Annuals |
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Bedding for |
Bedding for Light Sandy Soil |
Bedding for Acid Soil |
Bedding for Chalky Soil |
Bedding for Clay Soil |
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Attract-ive to Wildlife including Bees, Butterflies and Moths |
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Bedding Plant Use |
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Use in Hanging Baskets |
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Flower Simple Shape |
Shape of |
Shape of |
Shape of |
Shape of |
Shape of |
Use in Pots and Troughs |
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Flower Elabo-rated Shape |
Shape of |
Shape of |
Shape of |
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Use in |
Use in |
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Shape of |
Shape of |
Shape of |
Shape of |
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Use in Bedding Out |
Use in |
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Biennial for |
Patio Con-tainers with Biennials for Pots in Green-house / Con-servatory |
Bene-ficial to Wildlife with Purple and Blue Flowers from 1916 |
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Bulb for |
Indoor Bulbs for Sep-tember |
Bulbs in Window-boxes |
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Any Plant Type (some grown in Cool Green-house) Bloom-ing in |
Any Plant Type (some grown in Cool Green-house) Bloom-ing in |
Any Plant Type (some grown in Cool Green-house) Bloom-ing in |
Any Plant Type Blooming in Smallest of Gardens |
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Bulbs in Green-house or Stove |
Achi-menes, Alocasias, Amorpho-phalluses, Aris-aemas, Arums, Begonias, Bomar-eas, Calad-iums |
Clivias, |
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Hardy Bulbs
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Amaryllis, Antheri-cum, Antholy-zas, Apios, Arisaema, Arum, Aspho-deline, |
Cyclamen, Dicentra, Dierama, Eranthis, Eremurus, Ery-thrnium, Eucomis |
Fritillaria, Funkia, Gal-anthus, Galtonia, Gladiolus, Hemero-callis |
Hya-cinth, Hya-cinths in Pots, |
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Lilium in Pots, Malvastrum, Merendera, Milla, Narcissus, Narcissi in Pots |
Half-Hardy Bulbs |
Gladioli, Ixias, |
Plant each Bedding Plant with a Ground, Edging or Dot Plant for |
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Climber 3 sector Vertical Plant System with
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1a. |
1b. |
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3a. |
3c. |
Raised |
Plants for Wildlife-Use as well |
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Least prot-ruding growth when fan-trained |
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Needs Conserv-atory or Green-house |
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Climber - Simple Flower Shape |
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Climber - Elabo-rated Flower Shape |
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DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services are not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site. |
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Scented Flora of the World by Roy Genders - was first published in 1977 and this paperback edition was published on 1 August 1994 ISBN 0 7090 5440 8:- |
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I am using the above book from someone who took 30 years to compile it from notes made of his detailed observations of growing plants in preference to |
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The Propagation of Alpines by Lawrence D. Hills. Published in 1950 by Faber and Faber Limited describes every method of propagation for 2,500 species. Unlike modern books published since 1980, this one states exactly what to do and is precisely what you require if you want to increase your alpines. |