Ivydene Gardens Plant with Photo Index Gallery: |
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Plant Name with link to its page in Ivydene Gardens:- If the image has IMG or PICT in its filename, then it is a Passthrough Camera Image of usually 4000 x 3000 pixels and it will take a long time to load on your screen. Click on it and drag it to your desktop to use it. |
Type of Plant with Thumbnail Up to Rosa 'Elina' 144 Rose, I have attempted to show you all the roses that I took photos of in the nursery field of RV Roger. From then on, the following roses from that nursery will not be shown because:- 1. nobody sells it anymore from December 2019 onwards, 2. its flowers are a changing riot of colours from opening bud to dying flower so you really do not know what you are buying, 3. its dead petals do not fall off very quickly, so the general impression is patches of light brown or white with red splodges on it in a bed of them, or 4. the colour shown in the mail-order nursery photos does not correspond with the colour of the petals in my photos. The photo shown in this column is of the mature flower. Then in addition to the mature flower within the RV Roger Roses Camera Image pages I show:- the row of roses, so that you can how floriferous they are and what the general impression is of the rose flower colour. |
Comments |
Rosa Super Trouper = 'Fryleyeca' Rosa Super Trouper = 'Fryleyeca' |
Rose |
Plant without Support in Mixed Borders at RHS Garden in Wisley. See details in |
Rudbeckia fulgida var deamii IMG 1910.JPG |
Herbaceous Perennial |
Plant Support in Mixed Borders at RHS Garden in Wisley. |
Rosa bourbon 'Zigeunerknabe' with string support system |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa centifolia 'Fantin Latour' IMG 2025.JPG |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. See details in |
Rosa centifolia 'Paul Ricault' |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa climber 'Blossomtime' Rosa climber 'Blossomtime' Rosa climber 'Blossomtime' |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. See details in |
Rosa climbing 'Rose Mermaid' IMG 2139.JPG Rosa climbing 'Rose Mermaid' IMG 2140.JPG |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. See details in |
Rhododendron oreotrephes Rhododendron oreotrephes Rhododendron oreotrephes |
Rhododendron |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa gallica 'Duchesse de Montebello' |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa moyesii |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. See details in |
Rosa 'Roxburgs' with chipped wood mulch |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa damask 'Ispahan' Rosa damask 'Ispahan' |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa 'Wolley Dod' with string supports |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rose supported on dead tree IMG 2101.JPG |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rose tripod support system |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Page 13 Recommended Rose Pruning Methods |
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Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa 'Henri Martin' rose support IMG 5522.JPG Rosa 'Henri Martin' rose support IMG 5523.JPG Rosa 'Henri Martin' rose support IMG 5524.JPG |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. See details in |
Roses support Roses support |
Rose |
Plants and Plant Supports in Sissinghurst Castle Garden on 19 April 2013. |
Rosa 'Alfred Colomb' Rosa 'Alfred Colomb' Rosa 'Alfred Colomb' Rosa 'Alfred Colomb' |
Rose |
Rose from "Unique to us in the UK. (Hybrid Perpetual) A large, full rose, rounded in late bud and high centred. Brickish red with flecks of deep carmine, it sounds vulgar but nethertheless is very appeling. The repeat flowering scented blooms are ideal for cutting and with tidy growth and abundant foliage it makes a lovely addition to the garden." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Attleborough' Rosa 'Attleborough' Rosa 'Attleborough' |
Rose |
Rose from "Unique to us in the UK. (Modern Climber) It is good to have been able to name a rose for our own town where we have planted a public rose garden. This is a healthy and robust climbing rose with flowers of clear bright red with occasional white tints. Repeats well into the Autumn." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Baronne Prevost' Rosa 'Baronne Prevost' |
Rose |
Rose from "(Hybrid Perpetual) Very double, flattish flowers of deep, rose pink. An upright and vigorous plant with ample foliage. Scented." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Bonica' Rosa 'Bonica' Rosa 'Bonica' Rosa 'Bonica' |
Rose |
Rose from See details in "(Ground Covering Rose) Soft pink, semi-double blooms on a vigorous, bushy plant with dark, leathery foliage. A superb variety." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Buff Beauty' Rosa 'Buff Beauty' IMG 3718.JPG Rosa 'Buff Beauty' |
Rose |
Rose from See details in "(Hybrid Musk) One of the most beautiful roses in this group. A vigorous plant bearing large trusses of apricot yellow to buff-yellow flowers. These are of medium size and semi-double. Fragrant. Flowering from mid-summer onwards. Can be grown as a small climber. Bred by Bentall" from Peter Beales |
Rosa californica plena Rosa californica plena Rosa californica plena Rosa californica plena Rosa californica plena Rosa californica plena Rosa californica plena |
Rose |
Rose from "(Species) 'Plena' Rich lilac-pink, semidouble flowers borne liberally on a gracefully arching bush in high summer. A very useful rose." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Capel Manor House' Rosa 'Capel Manor House' Rosa 'Capel Manor House' Rosa 'Capel Manor House' |
Rose |
Rose from "Deep, blood red, semi double flowers with white stripes on younger petals, subtle fragrance and strong growth. This makes an good shrub rose for the middle or back of the border, but could be grown as a small climber with support. Healthy foliage of good colour with average thorns." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'City of York' Rosa 'City of York' Rosa 'City of York' Rosa 'City of York' Rosa 'City of York' Rosa 'City of York' |
Rose |
Rose from "Unique to us in the UK. (Rambler) This exquisite rambler, forms clusters of semi-double, creamy-white flowers with lemon centres, which are produced very freely, giving a superb overall effect throughout the summer. Establishing to a height of around 15 feet, this rose is perfect for growing over an arch, on a north wall or against a shady fence. The rich golden stamens are a magnet to wildlife and the heady lemon fragrance is an added delight." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Comte de Chambord' Rosa 'Comte de Chambord' Rosa 'Comte de Chambord' Rosa 'Comte de Chambord' Rosa 'Comte de Chambord' |
Rose |
Rose from "(Portland) This rose is a perfect alternative to Gertrude Jekyll which we no longer stock. A vigorous, erect bush bearing very fragrant pinkish-lilac, full, flat flowers, borne continuously. Outstanding. Good foliage." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Dunwich Rose' Rosa 'Dunwich Rose' Rosa 'Dunwich Rose' Rosa 'Dunwich Rose' Rosa 'Dunwich Rose' |
Rose |
Rose from "(Pimpinellifolia) One of the early flowering roses, this rose doesn't disappoint, with delicate, medium sized, single, white flowers with prominent yellow stamens. Complimented with fern-like foliage and many bristles. With a procumbent habit and shade tolerance this lovely spring flowering rose can be placed in most areas of the garden." from Peter Beales |
Rosa elegantula persotosa Rosa elegantula persotosa Rosa elegantula persotosa Rosa elegantula persotosa Rosa elegantula persotosa |
Rose |
Rose from "(Species) 'Rosa farreri persetosa' 'Threepenny Bit Rose'. A charming shrub with fern-like leaves which turn to purple and crimson in the autumn. The tiny hips, are of a bright orange red colour. Small lilac pink flowers." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Gold Flower Carpet' Rosa 'Gold Flower Carpet' Rosa 'Gold Flower Carpet' |
Rose |
Rose from "Masses of beautiful flowers for up to 6 months of the year. Rich green glossy foliage with superb disease resistance. Easy maintenance, just shear back growth by 1/3rd on each plant during early Spring." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Happy Retirement' Rosa 'Happy Retirement' Rosa 'Happy Retirement' Rosa 'Happy Retirement' Rosa 'Happy Retirement' |
Rose |
Rose from "Clusters of soft pink, semi-double blooms only hold a slight fragrance but are continuously produced on a healthy, bushy plant. Foliage extremely attractive and glossy. Makes a good hedge." from Peter Beales |
Rosa indigo Rosa indigo Rosa indigo Rosa indigo Rosa indigo Rosa indigo |
Rose |
Rose from "(Portland) Upright in habit, this Portland produces large purple red, fully double, fragrant flowers throughout the summer and autumn." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Juno' Rosa 'Juno' Rosa 'Juno' Rosa 'Juno' Rosa 'Juno' |
Rose |
Rose from "(Centifolia) An arching shrub with double, globular, blush-pink flowers. Scented." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Kazanlik' Rosa 'Kazanlik' Rosa 'Kazanlik' Rosa 'Kazanlik' Rosa 'Kazanlik' |
Rose |
Rose from See details in "(Damask) 'Trigintipetala'. A vigorous rose with soft textured petals of warm pink. Very highly scented. Ideal for pot pourri." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Macmillan Nurse' Rosa 'Macmillan Nurse' Rosa 'Macmillan Nurse' Rosa 'Macmillan Nurse' Rosa 'Macmillan Nurse' |
Rose |
Rose from See details in "(Modern Classic) An excellent little shrub rose with large old-fashioned rosette style blooms of white occasionally flushed peach, borne in clusters.They are subtly scented and appear continuously throughout the summer and autumn against dark green, glossy, foliage. Perfect for growing in tubs, makes an eye-catching statement if used as a hedge to edge your home. An incredibly healthy and rightly popular rose. Bred by Beales." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Morning Jewel' Rosa 'Morning Jewel' |
Rose |
Rose from |
Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' Rosa 'Norwich Castle' |
Rose |
Rose from "Unique to us in the UK. (Floribunda) A shapely rose of rich, copper orange with a good perfume, borne on a strong neck and abundant, healthy, dark green foliage. A good bedding variety which is also useful for a low hedge. " from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Ophelia' Rosa 'Ophelia' Rosa 'Ophelia' Rosa 'Ophelia' Rosa 'Ophelia' |
Rose |
Rose from "(H.T.) Shapely buds opening to rich, flesh pink with deeper shadings. Slight lemon tints in the centre of each bloom. Good foliage and highly fragrant." from Peter Beales. |
Rosa 'Pearl Drift' Rosa 'Pearl Drift' Rosa 'Pearl Drift' Rosa 'Pearl Drift' Rosa 'Pearl Drift' |
Rose |
Rose from See details in "(Modern Shrub) A beautiful rose producing semi-double large flowers of ice-white, tinged pink. Once open the blooms reveal the prominent yellow stamens, which is a real magnet to wildlife. Compact habit with healthy, glossy foliage. Can be grown as a small ground cover or alternatively looks very effective growing through a hedgerow. Bred by Le Grice. " from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Prosperity' Rosa 'Prosperity' Rosa 'Prosperity' Rosa 'Prosperity' Rosa 'Prosperity' |
Rose |
Rose from See details in "(Hybrid Musk) Trusses of very double creamy-white flowers which look well against its dark glossy leaves, strongly scented. Creates a stunning hedge. Bred by Pemberton." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Red Velvet Flower Carpet' Rosa 'Red Velvet Flower Carpet' Rosa 'Red Velvet Flower Carpet' Rosa 'Red Velvet Flower Carpet' |
Rose |
Rose from "Masses of deep red, single flowers with pronounced yellow stamens, produced continuously in large clusters amidst dark, glossy, healthy foliage. Another strong, healthy variety to add to our collection of Flower Carpet roses. Easy maintenance, just shear back growth by 1/3rd on each plant during early Spring." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Reine des Violettes' Rosa 'Reine des Violettes' Rosa 'Reine des Violettes' Rosa 'Reine des Violettes' |
Rose |
Rose from "(Hybrid Perpetual) A large shrub bearing abundant leaves, very few thorns and soft, velvety, violet flowers all through summer. Highly fragrant. Superb in most soils." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Sophie's Perpetual' Rosa 'Sophie's Perpetual' Rosa 'Sophie's Perpetual' Rosa 'Sophie's Perpetual' |
Rose |
Rose from "(China) An old rose of unknown origin. Shapely, double, silver and pink cupped flowers. Scented." from Peter Beales |
Rosa 'Stanwell Perpetual' Rosa 'Stanwell Perpetual' Rosa 'Stanwell Perpetual' Rosa 'Stanwell Perpetual' Rosa 'Stanwell Perpetual' |
Rose |
Rose from "(Pimpinellifolia) A prickly, arching shrub which blooms all summer with an array of medium-sized blush pink to white flowers. Double and very fragrant. Blue-green ferny foliage." from Peter Beales |
Rosa beds Rose beds |
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Rose beds from |
RV Roger Roses:- Rosa is coloured to what is mainly the flower colour, or colour description from opening bud to death is added to the flower name Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Floribunda Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' Rosa 'Absolutely Fabulous' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose RHS Wisley Gallery. |
Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Climber Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' Rosa 'Aloha' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Plant Gallery. |
Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Floribunda Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' Rosa 'Amber Queen' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose RHS Wisley Gallery. |
Rosa 'Amber Star' Rosa 'Amber Star' Budded Miniature mixed yellow/ amber / pink Rosa 'Amber Star' Rosa 'Amber Star' Rosa 'Amber Star' Rosa 'Amber Star' Rosa 'Amber Star' Rosa 'Amber Star' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Plant Gallery. |
Rosa 'Amber Sunset' Rosa 'Amber Sunset' Budded Miniature mixed yellow/ amber / pink Rosa 'Amber Sunset' Rosa 'Amber Sunset' Rosa 'Amber Sunset' Rosa 'Amber Sunset' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Plant Gallery. |
Rosa 'Ambiance' Rosa 'Ambiance' Miniflora Rosa 'Ambiance' Rosa 'Ambiance' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Use Gallery. |
Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Hybrid Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' Rosa 'Andrea Stelzer' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 120cm x 90cm |
Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Floribunda Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' Rosa 'Angela' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 90cm x 70cm |
Rosa 'Anisley Dickson' Rosa 'Anisley Dickson' Floribunda Rosa 'Anisley Dickson' Rosa 'Anisley Dickson' Rosa 'Anisley Dickson' Rosa 'Anisley Dickson' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm Royalty Statement: This variety is covered by the BARB scheme and must not be propagated without their permission' " from RV Roger. |
Rosa 'Apricot Ingrid' Rosa 'Apricot Ingrid' Miniflora yellow to red Rosa 'Apricot Ingrid' Rosa 'Apricot Ingrid' Rosa 'Apricot Ingrid' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Rose flowering season: May to October Royalty Statement: This variety is grown by us under a 'royalty' scheme and must not be propagated without the breeder's permission' " from RV Roger |
Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Floribunda yellow to orange to red Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' Rosa 'Annabelle' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm Description: (KORbell). Raised by Riemer Kordes in 1972. Introduced by Dickson Nurseries Ltd, UK. (Zorina x Colour Wonder). Suitable for exhibition." from RV Roger |
Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Floribunda apricot to white Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' Rosa 'Apricot Rex' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm Description: Apricot. A sport of Sexy Rexy. Slight fragrance. Good disease resistance. Raised by Brian Schofield. Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm. Rose flowering season: May to October. Suitable for exhibition." from RV Roger |
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Ivydene Gardens Plant with Photo Index Gallery: |
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Plant Name with link to its page in Ivydene Gardens:- If the image has IMG or PICT in its filename, then it is a Passthrough Camera Image of usually 4000 x 3000 pixels and it will take a long time to load on your screen. Click on it and drag it to your desktop to use it. |
Type of Plant with Thumbnail Up to Rosa 'Elina' 144 Rose, I have attempted to show you all the roses that I took photos of in the nursery field of RV Roger. From then on, the following roses from that nursery will not be shown because:- 1. nobody sells it anymore from December 2019 onwards, 2. its flowers are a changing riot of colours from opening bud to dying flower so you really do not know what you are buying, 3. its dead petals do not fall off very quickly, so the general impression is patches of light brown or white with red splodges on it in a bed of them, or 4. the colour shown in the mail-order nursery photos does not correspond with the colour of the petals in my photos. The photo shown in this column is of the mature flower. Then in addition to the mature flower within the RV Roger Roses Camera Image pages I show:- the row of roses, so that you can how floriferous they are and what the general impression is of the rose flower colour. |
Comments |
Rosa 'Apricot Silk' Rosa 'Apricot Silk' Hybrid Tea yellow to orange to pink Rosa 'Apricot Silk' Rosa 'Apricot Silk' Rosa 'Apricot Silk' Rosa 'Apricot Silk' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Plant Gallery. |
Rosa 'Arcanum' Rosa 'Arcanum' Miniflora pink and yellow to red and white Rosa 'Arcanum' Rosa 'Arcanum' Rosa 'Arcanum' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 50cm x 40cm Description: (TUCarc). Deep apricot blended white. Raised by Robbie Tucker in 2000. Introduced by Rosemania, USA in 2001. (seedling x Kristin). Suitable for exhibition." from RV Roger. |
Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Budded Miniature red and yellow to pink and white Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' Rosa 'Arizona Sunset' I |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Plant Gallery. |
Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' - Floribunda deep yellow to pale yellow Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' Rosa 'Arthur Bell' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger There are further details on this rose in Rose Plant Gallery. |
Rosa 'Arthur Merril' - Floribunda Rosa 'Arthur Merril' - Floribunda Rosa 'Arthur Merril' Rosa 'Arthur Merril' Rosa 'Arthur Merril' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Autumn' - Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Autumn' - Hybrid Tea red to yellow and red violet to red violet Rosa 'Autumn' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Baby Bio' - Floribunda Rosa 'Baby Bio' - Floribunda IMG 8340.JPG Rosa 'Baby Bio' IMG 8342.JPG Rosa 'Baby Bio' IMG 8343.JPG Rosa 'Baby Bio' IMG 8346.JPG Rosa 'Baby Bio' IMG 8347.JPG Rosa 'Baby Bio' IMG 8349.JPG |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Baby Boomer' - Budded Miniature Rosa 'Baby Boomer' - Budded Miniature pink to pink and white Rosa 'Baby Boomer' Rosa 'Baby Boomer' Rosa 'Baby Boomer' Rosa 'Baby Boomer' Rosa 'Baby Boomer' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Baby Katie' - Budded Miniature Rosa 'Baby Katie' - Budded Miniature pink and white to yellow and pink Rosa 'Baby Katie' Rosa 'Baby Katie' Rosa 'Baby Katie' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Baby Masquerade' - Budded Miniature Rosa 'Baby Masquerade' - Budded Miniature yellow and pink to pink and white Rosa 'Baby Masquerade' Rosa 'Baby Masquerade' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Ballerina' - Modern Shrub Rosa 'Ballerina' - Modern Shrub red violet and white to white Rosa 'Ballerina' Rosa 'Ballerina' Rosa 'Ballerina' Rosa 'Ballerina' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Barbara Stack' - Floribunda Rosa 'Barbara Stack' - Floribunda red and yellow to orange to pink Rosa 'Barbara Stack' Rosa 'Barbara Stack' Rosa 'Barbara Stack' Rosa 'Barbara Stack' Rosa 'Barbara Stack' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in index of Rose Other A-F Roses Gallery, where it used for bedding, |
Rosa 'Barry Stephens' - Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Barry Stephens' - Hybrid Tea orange and yellow Rosa 'Barry Stephens' Rosa 'Barry Stephens' Rosa 'Barry Stephens' Rosa 'Barry Stephens' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Behold' - Budded Miniature Rosa 'Behold' - Budded Miniature yellow to pale yellow Rosa 'Behold' Rosa 'Behold' Rosa 'Behold' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bella Christina' - Floribunda Rosa 'Bella Christina' - Floribunda red and yellow to red and white Rosa 'Bella Christina' Rosa 'Bella Christina' Rosa 'Bella Christina' Rosa 'Bella Christina' Rosa 'Bella Christina' Rosa 'Bella Christina' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 120cm x 85cm Description: Dark red with cream reverse Prolific, continuous bloom throughout the season. Raised by George Mander in 2006. Introduced by R.V.Roger Ltd, UK in 2009. (Shades of Pink x Super Sun). Suitable for exhibition. Royalty Statement: This variety is grown by us under a 'royalty' scheme and must not be propagated without the breeder's permission' " from RV Roger |
Rosa 'Bella Diana' - Floribunda IMG 8468.JPG Rosa 'Bella Diana' - Floribunda red violet and white Rosa 'Bella Diana' Rosa 'Bella Diana' Rosa 'Bella Diana' Rosa 'Bella Diana' Rosa 'Bella Diana' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 80cm x 60cm Description: Pink and white, pink edges. Continuous bloom throughout the season. Almost thornless. Raised by George Mander in 2006. Introduced by R.V.Roger Ltd, UK in 2009. (Glowing Amber x (June Laver x Rubies 'n' Pearls)). Suitable for exhibition. Royalty Statement: This variety is grown by us under a 'royalty' scheme and must not be propagated without the breeder's permission' " from RV Roger. |
Rosa 'Belle Happiness' Rosa 'Belle Happiness' - Climber Rosa 'Belle Happiness' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger Available from RV Roger. |
Rosa 'Betty Curry' Rosa 'Betty Curry' - Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Betty Curry' Rosa 'Betty Curry' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger Cannot find supplier in December 2019. |
Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' - Hybrid Tea white and pale yellow, white and pale pink Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' Rosa 'Betty's Smile' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Big Chief' Rosa 'Big Chief' Rosa 'Big Chief' - Hybrid Tea dark red Rosa 'Big Chief' Rosa 'Big Chief' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bill Bailey' Rosa 'Bill Bailey' - Modern Shrub red, red violet Rosa 'Bill Bailey' Rosa 'Bill Bailey' Rosa 'Bill Bailey' Rosa 'Bill Bailey' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger Cannot find supplier in December 2019. |
Rosa 'Birthday Boy'
Rosa 'Birthday Boy' Rosa 'Birthday Boy' - Hybrid Tea red to red violet Rosa 'Birthday Boy' Rosa 'Birthday Boy' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 60cm x 60cm Royalty Statement: This variety is covered by the BARB scheme and must not be propagated without their permission' " from RV Roger. |
Rosa 'Birthday Girl' Rosa 'Birthday Girl' - Floribunda red and white Rosa 'Birthday Girl' Rosa 'Birthday Girl' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Black Baccara' Rosa 'Black Baccara' - Hybrid Tea black red Rosa 'Black Baccara' Rosa 'Black Baccara' Rosa 'Black Baccara' Rosa 'Black Baccara' Rosa 'Black Baccara' Rosa 'Black Baccara' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Scent: No fragrance |
Rosa 'Black Gold' Rosa 'Black Gold' - Miniflora black red with lighter red reverse Rosa 'Black Gold' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Rose flowering season: May to October |
Rosa 'Black Jack' Rosa 'Black Jack' - Budded Miniature purple to dark red Rosa 'Black Jack' Rosa 'Black Jack' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Blaydon Races' Rosa 'Blaydon Races' - Hybrid Tea red and yellow Rosa 'Blaydon Races' Rosa 'Blaydon Races' Rosa 'Blaydon Races' Rosa 'Blaydon Races' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger Cannot find supplier in December 2019. |
Rosa 'Blessings' Rosa 'Blessings' - Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Blessings' Rosa 'Blessings' Rosa 'Blessings' Rosa 'Blessings' |
Rose - Middle is juvenile flower, right is mature flower, left is over-matured flower. |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Blossomtime' Rosa 'Blossomtime' - Climbing dark pink to light pink Rosa 'Blossomtime' Rosa 'Blossomtime' Rosa 'Blossomtime' Rosa 'Blossomtime' Rosa 'Blossomtime' Rosa 'Blossomtime' |
Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet Rosa 'Blue Moon' Hybrid Tea Red Violet |
86 - Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Blush Noisette' Noisette Red to Pink to White Rosa 'Blush Noisette' Noisette Red to Pink to White Rosa 'Blush Noisette' Noisette Red to Pink to White Rosa 'Blush Noisette' Noisette Red to Pink to White |
87 - Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bob Woolley' Hybrid Tea Yellow to Pink and Yellow Rose Plant is Rosa 'Bob Woolley' Hybrid Tea Yellow to Pink and Yellow Rosa 'Bob Woolley' Hybrid Tea Yellow to Pink and Yellow Rosa 'Bob Woolley' Hybrid Tea Yellow to Pink and Yellow |
88 - Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bobby Charlton' Hybrid Tea Red to Pink Rose 'Bobby Charlton' Hybrid Tea Red to Pink Rosa 'Bobby Charlton' Hybrid Tea Red to Pink Rosa 'Bobby Charlton' Hybrid Tea Red to Pink |
89 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bonica' Modern Shrub Red to Pink to White Rose 'Bonica' Modern Shrub Red to Pink to White Rosa 'Bonica' Modern Shrub Red to Pink to White |
90 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bonn' Hybrid Musk Red Rosa 'Bonn' Hybrid Musk Red Rosa 'Bonn' Hybrid Musk Red Rosa 'Bonn' Hybrid Musk Red Rosa 'Bonn' Hybrid Musk Red |
91 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Bright Smile' Floribunda Dark Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Bright Smile ' Floribunda Dark Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Bright Smile ' Floribunda Dark Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Bright Smile ' Floribunda Dark Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Bright Smile ' Floribunda Dark Yellow to Light Yellow |
92 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 60cm x 50cm |
Rosa 'Brook's Red ' Hybrid Tea Red to Pink |
93 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger Cannot find supplier in December 2019. |
Rosa 'Buff Beauty' Hybrid Musk red to yellow and white to white Rosa 'Buff Beauty' Hybrid Musk red to yellow and white to white Rosa 'Buff Beauty' Hybrid Musk red to yellow and white to white Rosa 'Buff Beauty' Hybrid Musk red to yellow and white to white Rosa 'Buff Beauty' Hybrid Musk red to yellow and white to white |
94 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Butter Cream' Miniflora Medium Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Butter Cream' Miniflora Medium Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Butter Cream' Miniflora Medium Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Butter Cream' Miniflora Medium Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Butter Cream' Miniflora Medium Yellow to Light Yellow Rosa 'Butter Cream' Miniflora Medium Yellow to Light Yellow |
95 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger RV Roger may be the only grower of this variety in the UK during December 2019. |
Rosa 'Cajun Moon' Hybrid Tea yellow and red to pink and white with light yellow Rosa 'Cajun Moon' Hybrid Tea yellow and red to pink and white with light yellow Rosa 'Cajun Moon' Hybrid Tea yellow and red to pink and white with light yellow Rosa 'Cajun Moon' Hybrid Tea yellow and red to pink and white with light yellow |
96 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Type:Hybrid Tea rose |
Rosa 'Cajun Signature' Hybrid Tea red, pink and white to pink and white Rosa 'Cajun Signature' Hybrid Tea red, pink and white to pink and white Rosa 'Cajun Signature' Hybrid Tea red, pink and white to pink and white Rosa 'Cajun Signature' Hybrid Tea red, pink and white to pink and white |
97 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm |
Rosa 'Caledonian' Hybrid Tea light yellow and pink Rosa 'Caledonian' Hybrid Tea light yellow and pink Rosa 'Caledonian' Hybrid Tea light yellow and pink |
98 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Canadian Northlight' Hybrid Tea red to magenta Rosa 'Canadian Northlight' Hybrid Tea red to magenta Rosa 'Canadian Northlight' Hybrid Tea red to magenta Rosa 'Canadian Northlight' Hybrid Tea red to magenta |
99 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm Royalty Statement: This variety is grown by us under a 'royalty' scheme and must not be propagated without the breeder's permission' we believe we are currently the only growers in the UK of this variety" from RV Roger. |
Rosa 'Castle Howard' Floribunda red and yellow to purple and white Rosa 'Castle Howard' Floribunda red and yellow to purple and white Rosa 'Castle Howard' Floribunda red and yellow to purple and white Rosa 'Castle Howard' Floribunda red and yellow to purple and white Rosa 'Castle Howard' Floribunda red and yellow to purple and white |
100 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger Cannot find supplier in December 2019. |
Rosa 'Castle of Mey' Floribunda yellow and red to orange to red Rosa 'Castle of Mey' Floribunda yellow and red to orange to red Rosa 'Castle of Mey' Floribunda yellow and red to orange to red Rosa 'Castle of Mey' Floribunda yellow and red to orange to red |
101 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger See details in |
Rosa 'Catherine Cookson' Hybrid Tea red violet with white reverse Rosa 'Catherine Cookson' Hybrid Tea red violet with white reverse Rosa 'Catherine Cookson' Hybrid Tea red violet with white reverse Rosa 'Catherine Cookson' Hybrid Tea red violet with white reverse Rosa 'Catherine Cookson' Hybrid Tea red violet with white reverse |
102 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Height and spread approx: 100cm x 80cm |
Rosa 'Cecile Brunner' China pink with white outer petals to pink to white Rosa 'Cecile Brunner' China pink with white outer petals to pink to white Rosa 'Cecile Brunner' China pink with white outer petals to pink to white Rosa 'Cecile Brunner' China pink with white outer petals to pink to white |
103 Rose |
Rose in Rose Nursery Field of RV Roger "Description: A repeated abundance of pale pink, fragrant rosettes. Compact growth, perfect for the front of the border. Height: 90cm." from RV Roger" |
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Restoration House, Rochester, Kent water garden IMG_20190725_132455.jpg by Anna Etherington Water jets above, waterfalls below. Restored wall |
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Restoration House, Rochester, Kent water garden IMG_20190725_132406.jpg by Anna Etherington Restoration of back wall taken down by a housing developer, followed by this restored brick/stone pond with waterfalls. |
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Restoration House water garden IMG_20190725_131948.jpg by Anna Etherington Restored water garden. |
PLANT WITH PHOTO INDEX GALLERY PAGES Articles/Items in Ivydene Gardens - 88
Number of Colours required to provide a practical means of roughly differentiating between flower colours, foliage colours and bark/stem colours of plants. Flower Colour:- There are 53 flower colours for All Flowers Colour Wheel and Rock Plant Flowers:- These 12 colour spokes of
Dark tone, mid-tone, pure hue followed by pastel colour:-
There are 7 flower colours:- Foliage Colour:- So as from 18 January 2021, I have decided to use the 53 colours of All Flowers Colour Wheel and Rock Plant Flowers above for the flowers and the foliage in the future combined with the 14 Flower Colours for the UK Native Wildflowers Wild Flower for the UK Wildflowers. I also intend to put the required plant into the respective pages of the Plant Colour Wheel Uses Gallery. |
The links in the Topic - Camera Photo Galleries showing all 4000 x 3000 pixels of each photo on your screen that you can then click and drag to your desktop:- Nursery of Nursery of Damage by Plants in Chilham Village Pavements of Funchal, Madeira Identity of Plants Ron and Christine Foord - HA94,HE95, When I have completed the conversion of all the slides from Ron and Christine Foord and inserted a relevant selection of the digitised images into the Photo Garden Flowers Galleries in some months time, then I will complete their text field in the thumbnail row starting with the |
Links to plants in the remainder of this website:-
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As photos are added to this index, then if the plant has the relevant photos to be included in the comparison pages in this table, then they shall be included in the relevant Flower Shape and Plant Use gallery below for
Tables of Annuals List in each page of Coleus and Coleus 2 Galleries |
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What are garden 'thug' plants?
Invasive plants are those that can quickly get out of hand in the garden, even though they are not regarded as weeds and are commonly sold in garden centres. Think carefully about introducing these plants to your garden, and be prepared to carry out judicious pruning and digging or thinning out as required. Examples of such plants include: Trees and shrubs
Climbers
Bamboos, sedges, reeds and grasses
Herbaceous perennials
Crevice plants
Edible crops
Ground cover plants
Bulbous plants
Pond plants There are a number of aquatic plants that can easily get out of hand in a garden pond and are considered true weeds. Ideally these should never be introduced to the pond, though they sometimes come unwittingly with other pond plants. Continued in next column. |
Uses of Rock Garden Plants with ROCK GARDEN PLANTS IN COLOUR WHEEL GALLERY PAGES Small size plant in Flower Colours FLOWERING IN MONTH Dark Tone or Shades Garden Thug Plants continued:- Trees like the Leyland cypress and climbers such as Russian vine can grow so quickly that they are soon much too big for the garden. Trees such as poplar and sumach have a tendency to sucker, sending up shoots all over the garden and even in neighbours’ properties. Many ground cover shrubs like the snowberry or Hypericum calycinum spread via underground stems (rhizomes), sending up new plants and gradually taking over the border. Some bamboos also behave in this way, becoming a constant source of regret for the gardener. Potentially invasive herbaceous plants and grasses, such as Japanese anemones and Phalaris arundinacea, form ever-enlarging clumps that require frequent division. Others, such as golden rod or weeping sedge also spread by seed, with seedlings popping-up in unexpected places where they are not wanted. Bulbous plants such as Oxalis can produce tiny new bulbs, or offsets, which are scattered every time a clump is dug up, spreading the problem rather than controlling it.
Control Digging out unwanted plants may work for a while, but is only likely to be a temporary solution. Judicious use of weedkillers may be necessary. For herbaceous weeds, try a programme of spraying using a systemic herbicide containing glyphosate – Roundup and Tumbleweed are common brand names of such products. For woodier plants, choose a stump or brushwood killer such as ‘Bramble Killer Ultra’ or ‘Deep Root Ultra Tree Stump & Weedkiller’. Beware putting invasive plants on the domestic compost heap, as this is unlikely to reach a high enough temperature to kill off tough roots or underground stems (it is all right if they have already been killed off with weedkiller). Instead, place them in the municipal green waste, as this is composted on an industrial scale, where tough weeds should be killed off. Burning may also be appropriate, but check your local Council guidelines. |
Uses of Rock Garden Plants with PAGES FOR PHOTOS OF ROCK GARDEN PLANTS WHO DO NOT HAVE THEIR OWN PLANT DESCRIPTION PAGE ROCK GARDEN PLANT INDEX
LISTS OF PLANTS SUITABLE FOR VARIOUS SITUATIONS AND PURPOSES:- Early Bloom in the Rock Garden. Summer Bloom in the Rock Garden. Late Bloom in the Rock Garden. Rock plants of Creeping and Trailing Habit. Rock plants with Evergreen Foliage. Rock Plants with Silvery or Variegated Foliage. Rock plants needing the protection of Sheet of Glass in Winter. THE WALL GARDEN - Plants for sunny sites in the Wall Garden. Plants for Shady Sites in the Wall Garden. Plants for a Dry Site on a Wall. Plants for a Moderately Dry Site on a Wall. Plants for a Moist Site on a Wall. Plants for Positions on Top of Walls. Plants to Hang Down from the Upper Parts of a Wall.
DETAILS OF PLANTS IN LISTS FOR THE ROCK, WALL, PAVED, WATER AND BOG GARDENS Some Good Rock Plants with Some on Moraine Plants for the Miniature Rock Garden with some Bulbs Moisture-loving Trees and Shrubs for Bog or Water Garden |
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Plants from other Galleries except the ones in the next row
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A complete system for choosing plants for your home, garden and at work. |
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Butterflies
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Fragrant Plants
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There are other pages on Plants which bloom in each month of the year in this website:-
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PLANTS PAGE |
This topic has many pages of useful plant lists |
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SOIL PAGE MENU Soil Introduction - How does Water act in Soil SOIL SUBSIDENCE
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Click on Black or White box in Colour of Month. |
LATE SUMMER GALLERY PAGES FOLIAGE COLOUR BULB, CORM, RHIZOME AND TUBER INDEX - There are over 700 bulbs in the bulb galleries. The respective flower thumbnail, months of flowering, height and width, foliage thumbnail, |
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Besides the above Bulb Flower Colour Comparison Pages, you also have the following Comparison Pages:- |
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Late Summer INDEX link to Bulb Description Page |
Flower Colour with Flower Thumbnail |
Flowering Months Mat, |
Height x Width in inches (cms) - Seed Head Thumbnail Soil Sun Aspect Soil Moisture |
Foliage Colour |
Bulb Use |
Comments |
PLANTS PAGE PLANT USE Groundcover Height Poisonous Cultivated and UK Wildflower Plants with Photos
Following parts of Level 2a, |
PLANTS PAGE MENU
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PLANTS PAGE MENU
Photos - 12 Flower Colours per Month in its Bloom Colour Wheel Gallery
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Acis "They are excellent for cutting and make a good display either in a bed or in a thin woodland. They also do quite well in grass, which must not be mown until their leaves begin to die down. "Indoor Culture in Window-boxes - Plant in clumps during October, 3 inches (7.5 cms) deep, 2 inches (5 cms) apart. These are excellent for a site in partial shade, but will only succeed if left undisturbed for 2 or 3 years. Suitable varieties are Leucojum aestivum 'Gravetye Giant' and Leucojum vernum." from Indoor Bulb Growing by Edward Pearson. Published by Latimer House Limited in 1953. |
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Acis autumnalis |
White |
August, September, |
4-6 x 4 |
Dark Green grass-like foliage, often being produced shortly after the flower spike. |
Plant at edge of bed. Use in rock garden. Cut flower. Thin woodland or shade from shrubs. Naturalize in grass. |
In autumn it throws up leafless stems from which it bears 2-4 bell shaped white flowers, often with red bases to them. |
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Acis autumnalis pulchellum - |
White |
August, September, |
8 x 4 |
Dark Green grass-like foliage being produced at the same time as the flower spike. |
Plant at edge of bed. Use in rock garden. Cut flower. Thin woodland or shade from shrubs. Naturalize in grass. |
Plant with 1 or 2 inches (2.5 or 5 cms) of soil over the tops of the bulbs towards the front of a bed in an area where they can be left undisturbed. |
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Acis |
Pure White flowers on 4-8 inch stems |
September, 6 petal, bell-shaped flowers in spike. |
4 x 2 |
Dark Green grass-like foliage being produced at the same time as the flower spike. |
Plant at edge of bed. Use in rock garden. Cut flower. Thin woodland or shade from shrubs. Naturalize in grass. |
Plant with 1 or 2 inches (2.5 or 5 cms) of soil over the tops of the bulbs towards the front of a bed in an area where they can be left undisturbed. |
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Acis valentinum |
White |
February, March, |
10 x 12 |
Thin Grey-Green leaves being produced after the flower spike. |
Plant at edge of bed. Use in rock garden. Cut flow-er. Thin woodland or shade from shrubs. Naturalize in grass. Coastal conditions |
Grows in open, calcareous, stony and rocky places, hill slopes. Requires winter mulch to protect it from the worst of the weather. |
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White with Red stripes |
September, October, Umbel |
6-12 x 12 (15-30 x 30) Sand, Chalk |
Green cylindrical and hollow leaves |
These unusual autumn flowering species are ideal on a scree or rockery in full sun. They are hardy and also make nice pot specimens in a cold greenhouse. |
Native of the Pelo-ponnese. Plant at soil level and 4 inches (10 cms) apart. All Alliums have the distinctive onion smell, both in the foliage and bulb. This smell can be used to reduce aphid infestations on flowers by planting 1 each side of the infected plant. |
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Babiana stricta - tender |
Pale Cream through Purple, Mauve and Blue and Crimson |
March, April, May 5 petal, funnel-shaped flowers in a spike with slight fragrance |
6-18 x 4 |
Sword-shaped 5 inches (12.5 cm) long, 0.5 inches (1.125 cms) wide, green |
Plant against South-facing House Wall in Southern England where temperatures do not go below -5 degrees Centigrade. Mulch with 3 inches (7.5 cms) of organic compost to conserve moisture in the summer. |
Set 6 inches (15 cms) deep in average and sandy soils, a little shallower in heavy clay - put 2 inches (5 cms) of sand surrounding bulb to prevent rotting - soils, 6 inches (15 cms) apart. Leave undisturbed for years. Remove mulch during autumn and winter. |
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Dark Green to Dark Brown Spathe |
September, October, November Up to 6 inches (15 cm) long spathe but not a flower |
4-8 x 12 Scree, Sand or Chalky soil with 1 inch (2.5 cms) of sand worked into the top 2 inches (5 cms). |
The 5-10 light green leaves are 1 inch wide and 2-4 inches long. |
Can be planted beside a path in a rock garden where it is is a rocky, sandy location in full sun in Southern England. |
Biarum is a group of unusual looking bulbs, grown for their weird and wonderful spathes that are produced in autumn. Not fully hardy so these are best grown in pots in the garden before spending the winter in a greenhouse. |
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Light Green with |
September, October Up to 6 inches (15 cm) long spathe but not a flower |
3-4 x 12 |
5-10 light Green leaves emerge in Sep-Oct |
Can be planted beside a path in a rock garden where it is is a rocky, sandy location in full sun in Southern England. |
Not fully hardy so these are best grown in pots in the garden before spending the winter in a greenhouse. |
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Biarum tenuifolium |
Pale Green with Purple Flush Spathe |
July, August, September, October, November |
10 x 12 |
5-10 light Green leaves emerge in Sep-Oct |
Can be planted beside a path in a rock garden where it is is a rocky, sandy location in full sun in Southern England. |
Native to the central and eastern Mediterranean. |
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Bright Green with |
September Up to 6 inches (15 cm) long spathe but not a flower |
9 x 12 |
5-10 light Green leaves emerge in Sep-Oct |
Can be planted beside a path in a rock garden where it is is a rocky, sandy location in full sun in Southern England. |
Native to Northern Greece and Italy. Not fully hardy so these are best grown in pots in the garden before spending the winter in a greenhouse. |
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"The Erythroniums native to the Western U.S. are considered by many to be the most beautiful of the genus. Often called "Fawn Lilies" because of the dappled coloring to the leaves, they have dainty nodding flowers like small lilies, set off by large shining leaves that are either plain green or marbled with silver and bronze. Most grow in shaded woodland areas that go quite dry in summer, but with excellent drainage, they can tolerate some summer water." from Telos Rare Bulbs in USA. "Culture in Garden - They like a damp, well-drained soil, and a partially drained position. The bulbs must not be kept out of the ground any longer than necessary, as they resent being moved, nor must the best results be expected at their first time of flowering. It follows that they should be left alone as long as they flower well. An anual top-dressing of a mixture of light decayed manure and peat benefits them. They are increased by offsets and by seed, which last should be thinly sown in pans in a cold frame in August, and the seedlings grown on for 2 years before planted out in the the open; or if room can be found, in loose soil in a cold frame where they remain until the bloom, when the best can be marked before they are put in their permanent places." from Black's Gardening Dictionary. Edited by E.T. Ellis, F.R.H.S. Second edition. Published by A. & C. Black Ltd. in 1928. "The largest flower spikes are found where the ground has recently been burnt, so it is possible that a top dressing of potash would have the same effect. If they are to be divided and moved in the same garden this is probably best done when they are beginning to die down after flowering." from Collins Guide to Bulbs by Patrick M. Synge. Reprinted 173. ISBN 0 00 214016-0 "Suitable for cultivation in the garden, greenhouse or house. They succeed in any good well-drained garden soil, but the ideal compost is equal parts loam, peat, leaf mould and sand. The bulbs should be planted in August in a shady position in beds, rock gardens, edges or under trees. Once planted, they need not be disturbed for many years. "Rock Garden Culture for Erythronium citrinum (Yellow flowers); Erythronium Frans Hals (Purple-rose flowers); Erythronium revolutum (Pink flowers); Erythronium Hartwegii (Creamy-white flowers) - Plant in September 1.5 inches (3.75 cms) deep and 4 inches (10 cms) apart, in partial shade, in moist, well-drained sandy loam and ample leaf-mould or peat. Surround the tubers with about an inch (2.5 cms) of silver sand, and do not lift more often than necessary, but mulch annually with well-rotted manure and leaf-mould. Propagate by means of seed in a frame in August. Thin out but do not plant the seedlings out until the third September after sowing. The plants are also increased by offsets." from Rock Gardens how to plan and plant them with sections on the Wall, Paved, Marsh and Water Gardens by A. Edwards in charge of the rock garden, kew. Published by Ward, Lock & Co. in 1929. |
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Erythronium |
White, Each flower stem will have 1-10 downward pointing flowers, with reflexed petals. |
April, May, June Clump. |
6 x 5 Humus-rich Sand. Bulbs must be kept slightly damp during storage and before planting. |
The broad, often mottled, mid-Green marbled purplish- Erythroniums fit in naturally with Trilliums, Galanthus, Hepatica, Helleborus, Hosta, Pulmonaria, Cyclamen coum and Cyclamen hederifolium. |
Grow under deciduous trees/shrubs, in a rock garden, or naturalize in thin grass. Ideally they like a soil which will dry out in Summer although many will do very well in a normal shady bed or border. Must receive adequate moisture during early spring when the foliage is making growth. Appreciates additional dressings of fallen leaves when the plant is in woodland gardens. |
Erythroniums do best when planted under trees and shrubs - to provide partial shade during the hottest part of the day, in as near to a woodland setting as possible. Plant bulbs 5 inches (12.5 cms) deep in good, rich soil; in the autumn in soil that does not dry out. If you want to plant them in pots use a John Innes compost rather than a peat based compost. They will be fine in this and should only be repotted when it is absolutely necessary. |
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Erythronium |
Sulphur-Yellow with brown central rings |
April, May, June Forms a large Clump. |
12 x 4 Chalk, |
Bronze-mottled, glossy, deep green |
Plant in pots, woodland or under shrubs in bed. Use as indoor plant in Green-house or sunny window of cool room inside house. Inside Alpine House, or outside in Alpine Trough, or Window-box. |
Bulbs must be kept slightly damp during storage and before planting. A good variety to start off with. Received an 'Award of Merit' in 1959. Ideal compost is equal parts loam, peat, leaf mould and sand for pots. |
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Erythronium |
Bright Yellow |
April, May, June Forms a large clump. |
12 x 4 Chalk, |
Wavy-margined, pale to mid-green. |
Plant in pots, woodland or under shrubs in bed. Use as indoor plant in Green-house or sunny window of cool room inside house. |
Plant inside Alpine House, or outside in Alpine Trough, or Window-box. |
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Dark Brown, Maroon and Black |
October, November, December 6 petal, star-shaped flowers |
16-20 x 16 ( 40-50 x 40) Well-drained Sand, Scree Suitable for coastal conditions in stony or sandy soil. |
Light green leaves overlap each other being up to 12 inches long, with the uppermost surrounding the flowers. |
The corms should be planted 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) deep and 6-8 inches (15-20 cms) apart in pots in a frost-free greenhouse during the winter and then the pots can be sunk into a south-facing rock garden during the summer in bold clumps. |
It grows in dunes and sandy places in South Africa. Flowers may last only one day, but the plant will continue to produce flowers for several weeks from October to early December. |
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Freesia "For outdoor culture, any light rich sandy soil will suffice, and the bulbs should be planted 2 inch (5 cms) deep and 2 inches apart in August and September. Do not move plants while growing as plants resent being disturbed. "Pot not more than 5 top-sized corms into a 5 inch (12.5 cm) pot from August and onwards, using John Innes compost or 4 parts sand, 3 parts leaf-mould with 0.5 ounces medium bone-meal mixed in the compost. The pots should then be plunged in a sunny spot in the garden, or frame, and remain there until there is the first possibility of frosts. During this time the corms must develop a good length of leaf. Where there is no garden a peat-filled box set up by a sunny window will do as a plunging ground. In such case it is important to see that the peat is kept sufficiently moist and that the excessive heat through the window does not scorch the potting compost. The window should be kept open in hot weather and at all convenient times. |
The following details come from Cactus Art:- "A flower is the the complex sexual reproductive structure of Angiosperms, typically consisting of an axis bearing perianth parts, androecium (male) and gynoecium (female). Bisexual flower show four distinctive parts arranged in rings inside each other which are technically modified leaves: Sepal, petal, stamen & pistil. This flower is referred to as complete (with all four parts) and perfect (with "male" stamens and "female" pistil). The ovary ripens into a fruit and the ovules inside develop into seeds. Incomplete flowers are lacking one or more of the four main parts. Imperfect (unisexual) flowers contain a pistil or stamens, but not both. The colourful parts of a flower and its scent attract pollinators and guide them to the nectary, usually at the base of the flower tube.
Androecium (male Parts or stamens) Gynoecium (female Parts or carpels or pistil)
 It is made up of the stigma, style, and ovary. Each pistil is constructed of one to many rolled leaflike structures. Stigma This is the part of the pistil which receives the pollen grains and on which they germinate. 
Style This is the long stalk that the stigma sits on top of. 
Ovary The part of the plant that contains the ovules. 
Ovule The part of the ovary that becomes the seeds. 

Petal 
The colorful, often bright part of the flower (corolla). 
Sepal 
The parts that look like little green leaves that cover the outside of a flower bud (calix). 
(Undifferentiated "Perianth segment" that are not clearly differentiated into sepals and petals, take the names of tepals.)"
The following details come from Nectary Genomics:- "NECTAR. Many flowering plants attract potential pollinators by offering a reward of floral nectar. The primary solutes found in most nectars are varying ratios of sucrose, glucose and fructose, which can range from as little a 8% (w/w) in some species to as high as 80% in others. This abundance of simple sugars has resulted in the general perception that nectar consists of little more than sugar-water; however, numerous studies indicate that it is actually a complex mixture of components. Additional compounds found in a variety of nectars include other sugars, all 20 standard amino acids, phenolics, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenes, vitamins, organic acids, oils, free fatty acids, metal ions and proteins. NECTARIES. An organ known as the floral nectary is responsible for producing the complex mixture of compounds found in nectar. Nectaries can occur in different areas of flowers, and often take on diverse forms in different species, even to the point of being used for taxonomic purposes. Nectaries undergo remarkable morphological and metabolic changes during the course of floral development. For example, it is known that pre-secretory nectaries in a number of species accumulate large amounts of starch, which is followed by a rapid degradation of amyloplast granules just prior to anthesis and nectar secretion. These sugars presumably serve as a source of nectar carbohydrate. WHY STUDY NECTAR? Nearly one-third of all worldwide crops are dependent on animals to achieve efficient pollination. In addition, U.S. pollinator-dependent crops have been estimated to have an annual value of up to $15 billion. Many crop species are largely self-incompatible (not self-fertile) and almost entirely on animal pollinators to achieve full fecundity; poor pollinator visitation has been reported to reduce yields of certain species by up to 50%." |
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Freesia alba |
White |
March, 6 petal, funnel-shaped flowers in a cluster. Very strongly scented. |
8-17 x 4 Sand, or potting compost, |
Light Green sword-like leaves |
Bring pot indoors when nightime temperature drops below 9 degrees Centigrade. Excellent house plants and cut flowers. |
Native to South Africa. Main attraction with these bulbs is the sweet fragrance that fills the room. If outside, mulch in autumn, remove mulch in summer. |
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Freesia andersoniae |
Cream to Purple with yellow. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped flowers in a cluster. Very fragrant. |
8 x 4 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Native to southern coastal areas of South Africa. Plant against South-facing House Wall in Southern England |
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Pale yellow with bright yellow-orange markings. |
April, May. |
12 x 24 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Erect, spiral dark green fan, 10 inches (25 cms) long. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Native to eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Plant against South-facing House Wall in Southern England |
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Fragrant Ivory White with mauve reverse and yellow markings. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped flowers in a cluster. |
6-12 x 6 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Native to South Africa. In colder areas, lift corms after foliage dies, store overwinter, and replant in the spring. |
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Fragrant Ivory-White |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Introduced in 1957 and recei-ved an 'Award of Merit' in 1962. |
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Fragrant Ivory-White. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Dusky Pink on a |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped double-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Dark Red on a pale |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped single-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Lemon Yellow. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped single-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Yellow. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped double-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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White. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped double-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Red. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped single-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Creamy-White. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped double-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Buttercup Yellow. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped single-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Purple-Red. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped semi-double-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Yellow. |
April, May. 6 petal, funnel-shaped single-flowered flowers in a cluster. |
10 x 20 Sand, Gravel, or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage held in fan shape |
Excellent house plants and cut flowers, also in rock garden next to house wall. |
Bring pot indoors during autumn and winter. |
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Ixia 'Blue Bird' - tender |
Pale Blue and Purple |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Castor' - tender |
Violet Purple |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia flexuosa - tender |
Pinkish Mauve |
June, July Clump. |
24 x 24 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Giant' - tender |
Ivory and Purple |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Hogarth' - tender |
Cream and Purple |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Holland's Gloire' |
Yellow |
July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Mabel' - tender |
Pink with Red Blush |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia maculata - tender |
Yellow with Purplish- |
May, June Clump. |
18 x 12 |
4 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Marquette' - tender |
Yellow and Purple |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Rose Emperor' |
Pink with |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Titia' - tender |
Magenta |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Venus' - tender |
Dark Red |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Vulcan' - tender |
Pink and Purple |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Ixia 'Yellow Emperor' |
Yellow with |
June, July Clump. |
16 x 12 |
3-5 erect, narrow, sword-shaped, dark green leaves per corm |
Grow in greenhouse, cool conserv-atory, patio pot, raised rock garden by south facing wall, window-box. Ground cover |
In very mild areas, plant out in sandy soil with good drainage and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep coarse bark mulch, in March and then lift in late summer when the foliage has died down. Then, corms should be allowed to become dry. |
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Lachenalia aloides - |
Green, Crimson and |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
10 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
2 broad-to-lanceolate leaves which are dark green with purple markings |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia aloides |
Yellow |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
10 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
2 broad-to-lanceolate leaves which are dark green with purple markings |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia aloides |
Red, Yellow, Green |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
8-12 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
2 broad-to-lanceolate leaves which are dark green with purple markings |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia aloides |
Bright Orange edged |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12-16 x 12 (30-40 x 30) Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage and flower stems with brown markings |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia aloides |
Greenish-White |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
4-8 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
2 broad-to-lanceolate leaves which are dark green with purple markings |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Very robust |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia bulbifera |
Coral-Red edged with Green or Purple |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
6-15 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
2 broad-to-lanceolate leaves which are dark green with purple spots |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
These are the galleries that will provide the plants to be added to their own Extra Index Pages
The following Extra Index of Bulbs is created in the
Having transferred the Extra Index row entry to the relevant Extra Index row for the same type of plant in a gallery below; then
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Index of Bulbs from Further details on bulbs from the Infill Galleries:-
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Bulbs and Corms with
Index of Bulbs from
Website Structure Explanation and
There are other pages on Plants which bloom in each month of the year in this website :-
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Lachenalia contaminata |
White with Maroon tips and stripes |
April, May 3 petal, |
6 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Grass-like in appearance and plain Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia elegans var. suaveolens |
Blue shading to Rose |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
7-9 x 12 (17.5-22.5 x 30) Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia 'Fransie' |
Pink shading to Yellow with Maroon tips |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage with mid-Green stems spotted Purple |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia glaucina var. pallida |
Cream with a Yellow or Pale Green Hue |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
8 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Dark Green foliage slightly mottled Purple with pale Green flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia juncifolia |
White tinged Red |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
6 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage with mid-Green stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia 'Namakwa' |
Orange fading to Yellow, with Pink tips |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage with Orange flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia namaquensis |
Blue shading to Magenta, White internally |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
6-8 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Spreads rapidly by means of long stoloniferous roots. Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England within the UK. |
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Lachenalia 'Nova' |
Bluish-Green |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
8 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia orthopetala |
White |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
10 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green grassy foliage with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia pustulata |
Cream or Pale Yellow, to Pink or Blue |
March 3 petal, |
12 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia 'Robyn' |
Red |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 Sand or potting compost, |
Mid-Green foliage with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. They can be grown as bed edging in only Southern England, Isle of Wight and Channel Islands within the UK. |
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Lachenalia 'Rolina' |
Creamy-Yellow |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 |
Mid-Green with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia 'Romaud' |
Buttercup-Yellow with Creamy-White tips |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 |
Mid-Green with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia 'Romelia' |
Light Yellow |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 |
Mid-Green with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia 'Ronina' |
Yellow |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 |
Mid-Green with Purple flower stems |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia 'Rosabeth' |
Red outer petals, inside is Yellow |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 |
Mid-Green with Purple spots |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia rosea |
Blue through to Pink |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
10 x 12 |
Mid-Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia 'Rupert' |
Lilac-Purple |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
12 x 12 |
Mid-Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia splendida |
Blue shaded Lilac |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
10 x 12 |
Light Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia unifolia |
White with Blue shading |
May 3 petal, |
10-12 x 12 (20-30 x 30) |
Light Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia viridiflora |
Blue-Green to Turquoise |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
8 x 12 |
Mid-Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Lachenalia zeyheri |
White, |
March, April, May 3 petal, |
4-8 x 12 |
Mid-Green |
Edging in frost-free gardens. Houseplant in Patio Pot within a sunny but unheated room. Patio Pot or |
Use either John Innes compost or a mixture of 2 parts sandy loam, 0.5 part leaf-mould and 0.5 part decayed manure, with 1 part coarse sand in pots or hanging baskets. Will not tolerate frost so grow in Greenhouse or as houseplant in a sunny but unheated room. Bed edging in only Southern England. |
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Leucocoryne 'Andes' |
Mauve with Purple |
May, June 6 petal, umbel-shaped flower in an umbellate. Sweetly scented. |
10-14 x 4 (25-35 x 10) Well-drained Sand or potting compost, |
Grass-like green foliage varies in length from 6-12 inches. Often they are just maturing or even have died down by going yellow by the time the first flowers are seen. |
A small genus of only 12 species from the winter rainfall regions of South America. These make excellent pot plants in a frost-free greenhouse or unheated room in the house, and |
Plant in the sloping ground next to a South-facing wall in the Channel Islands or in pots in cold frame or greenhouse for the remainder of the UK. The bulbs will not tolerate frost. This plant is resistant to deer! |
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Leucocoryne 'Caravelle' |
Mauve with Plum |
April 6 petal, umbel-shaped flower in an umbellate. Sweetly scented. |
12-16 x 4 (30-40 x 10) Well-drained Sand or potting compost, |
Grass-like green foliage varies in length from 6-12 inches. Often they are just maturing or even have died down by going yellow by the time the first flowers are seen. |
A small genus of only 12 species from the winter rainfall regions of South America. These make excellent pot plants in a frost-free greenhouse or unheated room in the house, and |
Plant in the sloping ground next to a South-facing wall in the Channel Islands or in pots in cold frame or greenhouse for the remainder of the UK. The bulbs will not tolerate frost. This plant is resistant to deer! |
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Massonia echinata |
White fading to Pink |
February Tubular flower |
2 x 10 Well-drained sand or potting mix, |
2 wide green leaves about 5 inches long, which lie flat on the ground. |
Makes an attractive and unusual late winter flowering pot. Full Sun in a Conservatory in the UK, where temperatures do not fall below 45 degrees Fahrenheit (7 degess Centigrade) in pot or hanging basket |
In well-drained soil (sand) in rock garden within Channel Islands where temperature exceeds 7C, otherwise grow in mixture of 2 parts topsoil, 3 parts peat moss and 7 parts sharp builder's sand in wide pots. Place shards of broken clay pots in the bottom to ensure good drainage. |
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Mela-sphaerula ramosa Zones 8-10 of Hardiness Zone Map developed by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) |
Pale Yellow |
April, May, June Tall dainty Gypsophila-like stems are covered with 6 narrow finely pointed petals in small starry flowers within a spray. |
12 x 3-6 Well-drained sand or potting mix, Part Shade in a Conservatory in the UK, where temperatures do not fall below 45 degrees Fahrenheit. Moist in growth, dry in dormancy |
Long, narrow, light green leaves up to !0 inches (25 cms) in length. |
Suits pot cultivation in UK Conservatory. Lasts very well as cut flower. The bulbs will not tolerate frost. Moisture is necessary at the time of planting in late July-September, but keep barely moist until the foliage is observed. Then, additional amounts of water should be given, but never allow the bulbs to sit in cold, wet soil. Should be a complete resting period in the summer with dry conditions. |
Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cms) apart in the ground next to a South-facing wall in the Channel Islands or 5 bulbs per 10 inch (25 cms) pot and 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep. Soil - In well-drained frost-free soil (sand) perhaps in Channel Islands, otherwise grow in mixture of 2 parts topsoil, 3 parts peat moss and 7 parts sharp builder's sand in wide pots. Place shards of broken clay pots in the bottom to ensure good drainage. Grows in sheltered damp places among rocks in southern Africa. |
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Magenta-Pink with |
September |
8 x 4 |
Light green clover-like foliage, often twisting and closing at night or on very hot days. The foliage is not present during the late autumn and winter, when the plant is dormant. |
An outstanding selection with magenta-pink funnel-shaped flowers with yellow throats held above light green clover-like foliage in early autumn. Frost tender, so one for the greenhouse. |
This is good for hanging baskets. Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. |
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Reddish-Purple with |
September, October, |
0.5-2 x 4 (1.25-5 x 10) |
Light green clover-like foliage, often twisting and closing at night or on very hot days. The foliage is not present during the late autumn and winter, when the plant is dormant. |
This is good for hanging baskets. Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. |
Oxalis is an enormous family of plants from all over the globe. These in this Gallery are a selection of winter-growing varieties. All are easy to grow and very rewarding with very long flowering times. There are approximately 1919 species. |
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Yellow |
May, June, July |
4 x 4 |
Small tufts of light green clover-like leaves appear in spring and then die down for several months, before re-appearing in early autumn at the same time as the bright yellow funnel-shaped flowers. Foliage is absent in the winter. Mat-forming habit. Deep mulch after autumn foliage has died down to prevent the bulb being frozen. |
This is good for hanging baskets. Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. |
Frost hardy, this will withstand temperatures down to -5c. |
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Telos Rare Bulbs in USA have other Oxalis varieties for sale from |
Pink with a Yellow centre |
May, June, July |
10 x 10 |
Light green clover-like foliage with a silver gloss, often twisting and closing at night or on very hot days. The foliage is not present during the late autumn and winter, when the plant is dormant. |
This is a variable winter-growing oxalis from South Africa which produces delicate flowers in a range of pinks and apricots which last for ages. Do not feed to keep the leaves contained. This is suitable between paving, massed at the front of a low border or in a wall and rock garden, also suitable for window-boxes. Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. |
Oxalis are wonderful "collector's items" -- you know you have been bitten by the bug when, upon seeing their dazzling jewel-like flowers and different leaf forms, you experience an irrepressible urge to possess more! The South African species are largely winter-growers, brightening the dreary months with their exuberant flowers, then go dormant in summer. They are best appreciated as container plants, and need sun to open their flowers. |
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White |
October, November |
5 x 2 |
Light Green, erect, 0.25 inches wide and 4-5 inches high, foliage |
Polyxena is a small family of very dwarf bulbs suited to pot culture in a frost-free situation. Can start to flower in the autumn soon after potting. Very uncommon and well worth growing. This is suitable for hanging baskets in the summer and in coldframes for the rest of the year. Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cms) apart. Can be grown outside in the Channel Islands in sandy soil. Moisture is needed in early spring, with little or none needed after the foliage dies back in late autumn. |
Small, white flowers are held between the leaves with flower fragrance much like that of a hyacinth. The native habitat in Cape Province of South Africa is open, sparse grassland near the coast. |
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Deep Lilac |
October, November |
2-3 x 12 (5-7.5 x 30) |
Light Green, erect, 1 inch wide and 4-6 inches in length, foliage |
This bulb has clusters of starry-like deep lilac flowers produced at the base of the strappy green foliage. |
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Sparaxis grandiflora acutiloba - tender
Sparaxis is derived from the Greek "sparasso" ("to tear"), which refers to the lacerated spathes that surround the flowers |
Golden-Yellow |
April, May |
4-10 x 12 (10-25 x 30) |
Flat, stiff and rather tough dark Green leaves 8 inches long are held in a fan shape at the base of the flowering spike. |
This is suitable for hanging baskets in the summer and in coldframes for the rest of the year where they can be protected from the frost below 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Plants will withstand a few degrees of frost, but not prolonged cold temperatures. Plant 2 inches (5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. Can be grown outside in the Channel Islands in sandy soil in bold groups of 25 or more in one place. Moisture is needed in early spring, with none needed after the foliage dies back in late autumn, so that the corms ripen. Great cut flowers, as they are long-lasting. |
Sparaxis, native to South Africa, has been in cultivation for over 200 years, due to its ease and free flowering form. As part of the Iris family, brightly coloured flowers are borne above the strappy foliage. Colours range from hot oranges, yellows and pinks to reds and dark purple. Well worth a pot display in fertile gritty loam under frost free conditions. The plants prefer to be on the dry side in the summer as in their native habitats of South Africa, where they receive their rainfall in the winter. |
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Deep Violet with |
April, May |
6-12 x 12 (15-30 x 30) |
Flat, stiff and rather tough dark Green leaves 8 inches long are held in a fan shape at the base of the flowering spike. |
This is suitable for hanging baskets in the summer and in coldframes for the rest of the year where they can be protected from the frost below 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Plants will withstand a few degrees of frost, but not prolonged cold temperatures. Plant 2 inches (5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. Can be grown outside in the Channel Islands in sandy soil in bold groups of 25 or more in one place. Moisture is needed in early spring, with none needed after the foliage dies back in late autumn, so that the corms ripen. Great cut flowers, as they are long-lasting. |
Sparaxis, native to South Africa, has been in cultivation for over 200 years, due to its ease and free flowering form. As part of the Iris family, brightly coloured flowers are borne above the strappy foliage. Colours range from hot oranges, yellows and pinks to reds and dark purple. Well worth a pot display in fertile gritty loam under frost free conditions. |
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Yellow and Cream with Purple flush |
April, May, June |
6-12 x 12 (15-30 x 30) |
Flat, stiff and rather tough dark Green leaves 8 inches long are held in a fan shape at the base of the flowering spike. |
This is suitable for hanging baskets in the summer and in coldframes for the rest of the year where they can be protected from the frost below 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Plants will withstand a few degrees of frost, but not prolonged cold temperatures. Plant 2 inches (5 cms) deep and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cms) apart. Can be grown outside in the Channel Islands in sandy soil in bold groups of 25 or more in one place. Moisture is needed in early spring, with none needed after the foliage dies back in late autumn, so that the corms ripen. Great cut flowers, as they are long-lasting. |
Sparaxis, native to South Africa, has been in cultivation for over 200 years, due to its ease and free flowering form. As part of the Iris family, brightly coloured flowers are borne above the strappy foliage. Colours range from hot oranges, yellows and pinks to reds and dark purple. Well worth a pot display in fertile gritty loam under frost free conditions. |
Functional combinations in the border from the International Flower Bulb Centre in Holland:- "Here is a list of the perennials shown by research to be the best plants to accompany various flower bulbs. The flower bulbs were tested over a period of years in several perennial borders that had been established for at least three years. In combination with hyacinths:
In combination with tulips:
In combination with narcissi:
For narcissi, the choice was difficult to make. The list contains only some of the perennials that are very suitable for combining with narcissi. In other words, narcissi can easily compete with perennials. In combination with specialty bulbs:
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Red, Orange, and Yellow to White with Red and Gold or Black throat |
May, June, July |
12 x 16 |
Flat, stiff and rather tough dark Green leaves 10 inches long and 0.33 inches wide are held in a fan shape at the base of the flowering spike. |
This corm has Six-petalled flowers, which are produced on wiry stems in early to mid-summer in a wide range of colours from red, orange and yellow to white. In addition some have a very striking red and gold or black throat. The foliage is narrow and strap-like, up to 25cm long. |
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Pale Red |
May, June |
9 x 16 |
The stiff, pointed, sword-shaped leaves are held in a basal fan and are shorter than the flower spike. |
Tritonia is a small genus of corms from South Africa. Bright flowers are arranged along wiry stems, borne above the grassy foliage. These make a lovely cut flower. The varieties listed in this Gallery are from winter growing regions and so are best cultivated in pots in a frost free situation. Pale Red flowers are erect and bowl-shaped, 1.5 inches in diameter |
This is suitable for hanging baskets in the summer and in coldframes for the rest of the year where they can be protected from the frost below 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Plants will withstand a few degrees of frost, but not prolonged cold temperatures. Plant 2 inches (5 cms) deep and 4-6 inches (10-15 cms) apart. Can be grown outside in the Channel Islands in sandy soil in bold groups of 25 or more in one place in a rock garden. Moisture is needed in early spring, with none needed after the foliage dies back in late summer, so that the corms ripen. In the wild of Cape Province in South Africa, they are found growing in grassy areas where there is considerable moisture during the growing season, followed by a drier period. Great cut flowers, as they are long-lasting. |
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White |
May, June |
9 x 16 |
The stiff, pointed, sword-shaped leaves are held in a basal fan and are shorter than the flower spike. |
This corm has "pure white bowl-shaped flowers. |
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Pink |
May, June |
10 x 16 |
The stiff, pointed, sword-shaped leaves are held in a basal fan and are shorter than the flower spike. |
This corm has very pretty pink flowers. |
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Pale Red |
May, June |
10 x 16 |
The stiff, pointed, sword-shaped leaves are held in a basal fan and are shorter than the flower spike. |
This corm has pale red flowers. |
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Orange |
May, June |
10 x 16 |
The stiff, pointed, sword-shaped leaves are held in a basal fan and are shorter than the flower spike. |
This corm has hot orange flowers. |
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The flower stalk is mottled with Purple and is about 18-20 inches in height. Pale Rose and flecked at the tip with Green |
December, January, |
18 x 30 |
About 10 basal leaves are produced, each up to 18 inches long and 4 inches wide, with undulating margins, forming a rosette. Sometimes flecked with pale green, contrasting well with the shiny deep green. |
This bulb is one for a sunny windowsill or warm greenhouse but well worth growing. A rosette of long fleshy leaves are produced, from the middle of which a single tall flower spike grows. Up to 50 pink, tubular flowers can be borne, the insides are often spotted yellow. Need a minimum of 5 degrees Centigrade (41degrees Fahrenheit). |
Veltheimia bracteata is a native of western areas of the Cape Province of South Africa. This is suitable as a house pot plant. Make sure the containers are large enough so that they can grow for awhile without being repotted. Plant 1 inch (2.5 cms) deep and 6-10 inches (15-25 cms) apart. |
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Site design and content copyright ©June 2007. Page structure amended November 2012. |
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UKButterflies Larval Foodplants website page lists the larval foodplants used by British butterflies. The name of each foodplant links to a Google search. An indication of whether the foodplant is a primary or secondary food source is also given. Please note that the Butterfly you see for only a short time has grown up on plants as an egg, caterpillar and chrysalis for up to 11 months, before becoming a butterfly. If the plants that they live on during that time are removed, or sprayed with herbicide, then you will not see the butterfly. |
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Plants used by the Butterflies follow the Plants used by the Egg, Caterpillar and Chrysalis as stated in |
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Plant Name |
Butterfly Name |
Egg/ Caterpillar/ Chrysalis/ Butterfly |
Plant Usage |
Plant Usage Months |
Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
10 days in May-June |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
- |
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Egg, |
1 egg at base of plant. |
Late August-April |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
- |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid on underside of leaflets or bracts. |
7 days in June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid on underside of leaflets or bracts. |
7 days in June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid under the leaf or on top of the flower. |
7 days in August. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
10 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
2 weeks |
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Cabbages - Large White eats all cruciferous plants, such as cabbages, mustard, turnips, radishes, cresses, nasturtiums, wild mignonette and dyer's weed |
Egg,
|
40-100 eggs on both surfaces of leaf. |
May-June and August-Early September. 4.5-17 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of leaf. |
May-June and August. 7 days. |
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Cabbages:- |
Egg, |
1 egg on underside of leaf. |
July or August; hatches in 3 days. |
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Cabbages:- |
Egg, |
1 egg laid in the tight buds and flowers. |
May-June 7 days. |
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Cherry with |
Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
- |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
10 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
6 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
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(Common CowWheat, Field CowWheat) |
Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 16 days in June. |
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Currants |
Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 20 days in July. |
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Dog Violet with |
Egg, |
1 egg on oak or pine tree trunk |
15 days in July. |
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Dog Violet with |
Egg, |
1 egg on leaf or stem. |
Hatches after 15 days in May-June. |
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Dog Violet with |
Egg, |
1 egg on leaf or stem. |
Hatches after 10 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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False Brome is a grass (Wood Brome, Wood False-brome and Slender False-brome) |
Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
... |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 20 days in July. |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid on underside of leaflets or bracts. |
7 days in June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf or stem. |
Hatches after 10 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid under the leaf or on top of the flower. |
7 days in August. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. 5 or 6 eggs may be deposited by separate females on one leaf. |
14 days in July-August. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid in the tight buds and flowers. |
May-June 7 days. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 20 days in July. |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
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Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
1 then |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg at base of plant. |
Late August-April. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
10 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
2 weeks |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
6 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of leaf. |
May-June and August. 7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. 5 or 6 eggs may be deposited by separate females on one leaf. |
14 days in July-August. |
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Narrow-leaved Plantain (Ribwort Plantain) |
Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 16 days in June. |
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Narrow-leaved Plantain (Ribwort Plantain) |
Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 16 days in June. |
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Nasturtium from Gardens |
Egg, |
1 egg on underside of leaf. |
May-June and August. 7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on tree trunk |
15 days in July. |
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Mountain pansy, |
Egg, Chrysalis |
1 egg laid under the leaf or on top of the flower. |
7 days in August. 3 weeks in September |
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Egg, |
1 egg on tree trunk. |
15 days in July. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 20 days in July. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
- |
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Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
|
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Egg, |
1 egg laid under the leaf or on top of the flower. |
7 days in August. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 16 days in June. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on underside of a flower bud on its stalk. |
7 days. |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
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Egg, |
1 egg under leaf. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
2 weeks |
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Trefoils 1, 2, 3 |
Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
6 days in May-June. |
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Egg, |
Groups of eggs on upper side of leaf. |
- |
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Egg, |
1 egg laid on underside of leaflets or bracts. |
7 days in June. |
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Violets:- |
Egg, |
1 egg on underside of leaf or on stalk. |
July-August for 17 days. |
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Violets:- |
Egg, |
1 egg on stem or stalk near plant base. |
July to hatch in 8 months in March. |
|
Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. |
2 weeks. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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Egg, |
1 egg on leaf. 5 or 6 eggs may be deposited by separate females on one leaf. |
14 days in July-August. |
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Willow |
Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches encircling the branch of the food plant. |
Hatches after 18-22 days in April. |
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Egg, |
Eggs laid in batches on the under side of the leaves. |
Hatches after 20 days in July. |
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Plants used by the Butterflies |
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Plant Name |
Butterfly Name |
Egg/ Caterpillar/ Chrysalis/ Butterfly |
Plant Usage |
Plant Usage Months |
Asters |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
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Runner and Broad Beans in fields and gardens |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
April-June or July-September. |
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Aubretia in gardens |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June or August till killed by frost and damp in September-November |
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Butterfly |
Eats sap exuding from trunk. |
April-Mid June and Mid July-Early September for second generation. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
20 days. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June |
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Holly Blue |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
April-Mid June and Mid July-Early September for second generation. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October. |
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Buddleias |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October. |
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Wood White |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June. |
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Cabbage and cabbages in fields |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
April-June or July-September. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
July-October |
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Adonis Blue |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
1 Month during Mid-May to Mid-June or during August-September |
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Pale Clouded Yellow |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June or August till killed by frost and damp in September-November |
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Cow-wheat |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
June-July |
|
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
April-Mid June and Mid July-Early September for second generation. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
3 weeks between May and September |
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Germander Speedwell (Veronica chamaedrys - Birdseye Speedwell) |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
June-July |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
30 days in May-June. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-September |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
May-June for 18 days. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
1 Month. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October. |
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Painted Lady |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
July-October. |
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Marigolds in gardens |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June or August till killed by frost and damp in September-November |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
1 Month during Mid-May to Mid-June or during August-September. |
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Michaelmas Daisies |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October |
|
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
April-June or July-September. |
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Narrow-leaved Plantain (Ribwort Plantain) |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
June-July |
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Nasturtiums in gardens |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
April-June or July-September |
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Butterfly |
Eats sap exuding from trunk. |
April-Mid June and Mid July-Early September for second generation. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
June. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
May-June. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
July-October. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
July-May |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
7 weeks in July-August. |
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Comma |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
July-October. |
|
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
3 weeks between May and September |
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Trefoils 1, 2, 3 |
Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
1 Month during Mid-May to Mid-June or during August-September |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar. |
20 days in August. |
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
June.
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Butterfly |
Eats nectar |
June-July |
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Apple/Pear/Cherry/Plum Fruit Tree Blossom in Spring |
Butterfly |
Eats Nectar |
April-May |
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Rotten Fruit |
Butterfly |
Drinks juice |
July-September |
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Tree sap and damaged ripe fruit, which are high in sugar |
Butterfly |
Hibernates inside hollow trees or outhouses until March. Eats sap or fruit juice until April. |
10 months in June-April |
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Wild Flowers |
Large Skipper |
Butterfly |
Eats Nectar |
June-August |
Links to the other Butterflies:- Black Hairstreak |
Topic - Wildlife on Plant Photo Gallery. Some UK native butterflies eat material from UK Native Wildflowers and live on them as eggs, caterpillars (Large Skipper eats False Brome grass - Brachypodium sylvaticum - for 11 months from July to May as a Caterpillar before becoming a Chrysalis within 3 weeks in May) chrysalis or butterflies ALL YEAR ROUND. |
Wild Flower Family Page (the families within "The Pocket Guide to Wild Flowers" by David McClintock & R.S.R. Fitter, Published in 1956 They are not in Common Name alphabetical order and neither are the common names of the plants detailed within each family. The information in the above book is back-referenced to the respective page in "Flora of the British Isles" by A.R. Clapham of University of Sheffield, |
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When you look at the life history graphs of each of the 68 butterflies of Britain, you will see that they use plants throughout all 12 months - the information of what plant is used by the egg, caterpillar, chrysalis or butterfly is also given in the above first column.
THE LIFE AND DEATH OF A FLAILED CORNISH HEDGE - This details that life and death from July 1972 to 2019, with the following result:- End note, June 2008. I hear spring vetch has been officially recorded somewhere in West Cornwall and confirmed as a presence in the county, so perhaps I can be permitted to have seen it pre-1972 in the survey mile. I wonder where they found it? It's gone from hedges where it used to be, along with other scarcities and so-called scarcities that used to flourish in so many hedges unrecorded, before the flail arrived. I have given careful thought to including mention of some of the plants and butterflies. So little seems to be known of the species resident in Cornish hedges pre-flail that I realise some references may invite scepticism. I am a sceptic myself, so sympathise with the reaction; but I have concluded that, with a view to re-establishing vulnerable species, it needs to be known that they can with the right management safely and perpetually thrive in ordinary Cornish hedges. In future this knowledge could solve the increasingly difficult question of sufficient and suitable sites for sustainable wild flower and butterfly conservation - as long as it is a future in which the hedge-flail does not figure.
CHECK-LIST OF TYPES OF CORNISH HEDGE FLORA by Sarah Carter of Cornish Hedges Library:-
Titles of papers available on www.cornishhedges.co.uk:-
THE GUILD OF CORNISH HEDGERS is the non-profit-making organisation founded in 2002 to support the concern among traditional hedgers about poor standards of workmanship in Cornish hedging today. The Guild has raised public awareness of Cornwall's unique heritage of hedges and promoted free access to the Cornish Hedges Library, the only existing source of full and reliable written knowledge on Cornish hedges." |
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Recommended Plants for Wildlife in different situations
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From the Ivydene Gardens Box to Crowberry Wild Flower Families Gallery: |
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The Bumblebee Pages website is divided into five major areas:
FORCED INDOOR BULBS in Window Box Gardens. |
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Theme |
Plants |
Comments |
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Thyme |
Thymus praecox, wild thyme Thymus pulegioides Thymus leucotrichus Thymus citriodorus |
Thymes make a very fragrant, easy to care for windowbox, and an excellent choice for windy sites. The flower colour will be pinky/purple, and you can eat the leaves if your air is not too polluted. Try to get one variegated thyme to add a little colour when there are no flowers. |
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Herb |
Sage, mint, chives, thyme, rosemary |
Get the plants from the herb section of the supermarket, so you can eat the leaves. Do not include basil as it need greater fertility than the others. Pot the rosemary up separately if it grows too large. |
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Mints |
Mentha longifolia, horse mint Mentha spicata, spear mint Mentha pulgium, pennyroyal Mentha piperita, peppermint Mentha suaveolens, apple mint |
Mints are fairly fast growers, so you could start this box with seed. They are thugs, though, and will very soon be fighting for space. So you will either have to thin and cut back or else you will end up with one species - the strongest. The very best mint tea I ever had was in Marrakesh. A glass full of fresh mint was placed in front of me, and boiling water was poured into it. Then I was given a cube of sugar to hold between my teeth while I sipped the tea. Plant this box and you can have mint tea for months. |
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Heather |
Too many to list See Heather Shrub gallery |
For year-round colour try to plant varieties that flower at different times of year. Heather requires acid soils, so fertilise with an ericaceous fertilser, and plant in ericaceous compost. Cut back after flowering and remove the cuttings. It is best to buy plants as heather is slow growing. |
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Blue |
Ajuga reptans, bugle Endymion non-scriptus, bluebell Myosotis spp., forget-me-not Pentaglottis sempervirens, alkanet |
This will give you flowers from March till July. The bluebells should be bought as bulbs, as seed will take a few years to flower. The others can be started from seed. |
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Yellow |
Anthyllis vulneraria, kidney vetch Geum urbanum, wood avens Lathryus pratensis, meadow vetchling Linaria vulgaris, toadflax Lotus corniculatus, birdsfoot trefoil Primula vulgaris, primrose Ranunculus acris, meadow buttercup Ranunculus ficaria, lesser celandine |
These will give you flowers from May to October, and if you include the primrose, from February. Try to include a vetch as they can climb or trail so occupy the space that other plants can't. All can be grown from seed. |
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White |
Trifolium repens, white clover Bellis perennis, daisy Digitalis purpurea alba, white foxglove Alyssum maritimum Redsea odorata, mignonette |
All can be grown from seed. The clover and daisy will have to be cut back as they will take over. The clover roots add nitrogen to the soil. The mignonette flower doesn't look very special, but the fragrance is wonderful, and the alyssum smells of honey. |
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Pink |
Lychnis flos-cucli, ragged robin Scabiosa columbaria, small scabious Symphytum officinale, comfrey |
The comfrey will try to take over. Its leaves make an excellent fertiliser, and are very good on the compost heap, though windowbox gardeners rarely have one. |
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Fragrant |
Lonicera spp., honeysuckle Alyssum maritimum Redsea odorata, mignonette Lathyrus odoratus, sweet pea |
The sweet pea will need twine or something to climb up, so is suitable if you have sliding windows or window that open inwards. You will be rewarded by a fragrant curtain every time you open your window. |
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Spring bulbs and late wildflowers |
Galanthus nivalis, snowdrop Narcissus pseudonarcissus, narcissius Crocus purpureus, crocus Cyclamen spp. |
The idea of this box is to maximize your space. The bulbs (cyclamen has a corm) will flower and do their stuff early in the year. After flowering cut the heads off as you don't want them making seed, but leave the leaves as they fatten up the bulbs to store energy for next year. The foliage of the wildflowers will hide the bulb leaves to some extent. Then the wildflowers take over and flower till autumn |
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Aster spp., Michaelmas daisy Linaria vulgaris, toadflax Lonicera spp., honeysuckle Succisa pratensis, devil's bit scabious Mentha pulgium, pennyroyal |
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Bee Garden in Europe or North America |
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Plants for moths (including larval food plants and adult nectar sources) from Gardens for Wildlife - Practical advice on how to attract wildlife to your garden by Martin Walters as an Aura Garden Guide. Published in 2007 - ISBN 978 1905765041:- |
Marjoram - Origanum officinale |
"On average, 2 gardeners a year die in the UK as a result of poisonous plants. Those discussed in this blog illustrate a range of concerns that should be foremost in the designer’s mind." from Pages on poisonous plants in this website:- |
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Wildlife-friendly Show Gardens
Many of our gardens at Natural Surroundings demonstrate what you can do at home to encourage wildlife in your garden:-
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Ivydene Gardens Water Fern to Yew Wild Flower Families Gallery: |
Only Wildflowers detailed in the following Wildflower Colour Pages |
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