Ivydene Gardens Photo RV Roger Roses 4 Gallery:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Row 1 has the Pass-Through Camera image of Thumbnail image named in Row 2 Row 2 has same image reduced to fit the image frame of 160 x 120 pixels as a Click on either image and drag to your desktop. Copying the pages and then clicking on the images to drag them may not work. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Diamond Jubilee' Hybrid Tea red violet and yellow opening bud to light yellow |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Diamond Jubilee' Hybrid Tea red violet and yellow opening bud to light yellow |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Diamond Jubilee' Hybrid Tea red violet and yellow opening bud to light yellow |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Dogwood' Modern Shrub red opening bud to light pink open bud to pure white |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Dogwood' Modern Shrub red opening bud to light pink open bud to pure white |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rosa 'Dogwood' Modern Shrub red opening bud to light pink open bud to pure white |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
How Soil Works in the Category Archives: Flowering House Plants of Houseplantsguru. com:- "Nature’s plan is to build up the humus year after year and this can only be done by organic matter. There is need Every flower crop grown reduces the organic content of the ground. Every piece of work done helps to break down Using Compost Garden owners proposing to dig their land shallowly in preparation for flower growing, should realize the It is when the organic content of the soil has been helped in this way, that the gardener dares to add plant foods Minimum Digging Flower growers must realize that proper soil treatment is the first essential to success. The millions and millions Liming Lime should be regarded as an essential except in very definite cases where acidity is demanded, e.g. the Lime not only prevents soil from being acid but it ‘sweetens’ it, as well as playing its part as a plant food. Generally speaking it should be applied at about 245 g/m2 (7 oz per sq yd). It should not be dug in, as it |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The following is the opinion of Chris Garnons-Williams to the above:- If you walk through an old wooded area, which is not intensively managed, you will see dead leaves on the So, do not dig the manure, wool shoddy, vegetable refuse or hop manure or anything else in. Leave it on top The topsoil is full of organisms, either the waste products from are used by another or they are. If you turn So why do you not use the companion planting cultivation method as further detailed in Companion Planting? "Spinach is sown in spring in rows 50cm apart over the whole vegetable garden area for the following
This could be used in the flower beds as the system between the permanent plants of trees, shrubs |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
tree 38 from pestana promenade outside porto mare hotel IMG 6298.JPG. what a beautiful rose clinging to a cliff from the main lower road towards the main upper
tree 29 from end of 2 road junction garden alongside irrigation pipe IMG 6252.JPG. You could mix native plant seeds with wallpaper paste and the liquid from the |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Picture Folder Name Pages:- Since 14 June 2019 I have also started to put my own
RV Roger Roses:- See these roses in R 1,R 2 pages of
The following comes from the Recommended Rose Pruning Methods 13 page:- Soils and Soil Preparation Roses prefer soil with a pH of about 6.5, in other words slightly acid or neutral, although they are not too fussy about alkalinity and many will tolerate up to pH 7.5. Should you suspect that the pH of your soil is lower or higher than these tolerance levels, then either have your soil tested or do so yourself with one of the inexpensive soil-testing kits available from most good garden centres. Good preparation of soils before planting is always rewarded by more contented roses. It is advisable, therefore to dig over the soil well in advance of planting, incorporating some form of organic material. Well-rotted farmyard manure is undoubtedly the best, but failing this, a mixture of coarse, damp spent mushroom compost and bonemeal can be used or, better still, well-rotted compost and your own home compost. "During my 20 years of maintaining other people's gardens I did not find that the compost produced by them or by me using their containers in their gardens was all that satisfactory. This is due to not supplying a sufficient quantity of fresh organic material to a heap in one go, which would then create a large enough mound to get to a high enough temperature during the first 2 weeks of aerobic decomposition stage to kill off its weed seeds, so that when this compost is put back on the beds, up would come weeds. Putting the grass mowings on the heap did not help either. If the soil is very poor, a balanced fertiliser with added trace elements can be broadcast over the soil ahead of planting. Special rose fertilizer can be bought from most garden centres; the same type of fertilizer can be used as top-dressing after the roses are established, preferably before the start of the growing season, usually at the time of pruning. This gives the nutrients the chance of penetrating the soil, prior to the beginning of maximum root activity. On good soils, one top-dressing should be enough to sustain the rose throughout the summer, and no further feeding should be necessary until the following spring. For impoverished soils, however, a second dressing should be applied in early summer, by which time the rose will be seeking further nourishment to provide a second flush of flowers or secondary growth, depending on its habit. Should any other type of balanced fertilizer be used, it should be low in nitrogen and high in potash, with a good mix of the major trace elements. Iron is particularly important, especially if your soil is alkaline; so is magnesium, which is frequently deficient in many soils. Those who practise organic gardening can supply nutrition by means of liquid seaweed, spent hops, farmyard manure, fish meal, etc, but the levels of potash must be kept up by the use of soot or wood ashes. All soils, of course, are improved by the incorporation of organic materials, but I do not greatly favour constant mulching of rose beds with farmyard manure. This practice, apart from looking unsightly for much of the year, tends to harbour the spores of diseases by giving them a perfect environment from which to launch themselves at the rose each spring. Mulching, if considered necessary, should be to suppress weeds rather than as a source of nutrition. Bark chippings are ideal, especially if applied to the depth of about 1 inch (2.5 cm), to fairly clean ground. Nor do I consider the use of lawn trimmings a good practice; in any event, they should only be applied in moderation. They are best composted and spread at a later date; again, this should be done sparingly, for the high nitrogen content of such compost can lead to abundant growth, fewer flowers and less immunity to disease. The nutritional requirements of roses in containers are the same as for those growing in open ground; remember, however, that nutrients leach from potted soil far more quickly than they do from natural soil, so more frequent applications of fertiliser are necessary. Liquid fertilizer can be applied when watering. Roses also respond to foliar feeding, but this should not be done in hot sunshine.
Specific Replant Disease Roses should not be planted in soil where other roses have been grown. This is because of a soil condition known as 'rose sickness'. Soil becomes contaminated by chemical secretions from rose roots, which newly planted bushes find offensive. Such a condition is called 'specific replant disease' and manifests itself in stunted, rather reluctant bushes which never develop satisfactorily, no matter how well they are tended. It is for this reason that commercial rose producers never grow successive crops of roses on the same land without at least a two-year break between each crop. If waiting 2 years is impossible, the soil should be changed. This is very important and should not present too much of a problem. It is simply a matter of juxtaposing two lots of soil, one, say, from the vegetable garden or from any spot where the soil is good and has not previously grown roses, and the other from the site where the new rose is to be planted. There are no short cuts; soil must be changed even if you are replacing a young bush. If this is not possible, old bushes should be removed and the soil in which they were growing rested for a period of at least 2 years before new bushes are planted. The vacant plot can, of course, be used for another catch crop (A Norfolk term for a quick-growing interim crop), such as vegetables or bedding plants, while resting from roses. "It is also wise not to plant another member of the Rosacea family in the same soil as it is replacing for the same reason." comment from Chris Garnons-Williams. "Replant disease refers to the problem of re-establishing plants in soil where the same species was previously grown. Roses are probably the most commonly-known example, but there are actually many species of tree and shrub which are susceptible, including: Apple, Pear, Peach, Plum and Quince.
Planting Specimen Roses in Lawns When planting specimen roses in lawns or shrub roses in rough grass, it is important to leave an ample circle of soil around the bush. Roses do not like the competition of tall uncut grass, especially in their early years; and apart from looking untidy, it is difficult to remove it from around an established plant and it also makes mowing difficult. "Section 9 on my Welcome Page explains why grass has such a detrimental effect on trees/shrubs or other plants planted within it, so please leave a radius of at least 24 inches (60 cms) without grass in it round each trunk of each plant in grass or lawn." Comment from Chris Garnons-Williams.
Pruning The most important 'tools' a pruner needs are
Modern secateurs are well-made, precision instruments and it is important to choose only the best. These should have a good, clean cutting edge and a design that provides a maximum cutting action with a minimum of effort. For older, more mature shrub roses and climbers, a pair of long-handled pruners, suitable for operating with both hands, will also be needed. There is one golden rule which applies to all roses, both ancient and modern, be they climbers or shrubs: that no matter what size plants are received from the nursery, they should always be pruned very hard after planting.
Pruning Modern Roses As mentioned in connection with the older roses, the chief and only golden rule that I apply to pruning is the vital one of pruning hard in the first year after planting. Without fail, all newly planted roses should be pruned to approximately 3 inches (7.5 cm) or 3-4 eyes from the bottom of each stem; this applies not only to bush roses but also to climbers, shrub roses and standards. The reason is to encourage all new growth to sprout from as near the base of the plant as possible and so to lay the foundation for well-balanced, sturdy growth in the future. There can be no doubt that timid pruning at this early stage leads to more disappointment with new roses than any other single malpractice. In the interest of satisfied customers, I would dearly love to send out all our modern roses ready pruned, but when we tried this some years ago, even with a note of explanation, we received too many complaints about quality and size to warrant perseverance. In subsequent years pruning need not be so severe. It then becomes a question of judgement as to how many shoots to remove and by how much to reduce the length of the remaining ones. Remember, rose bushes will quickly become leggy and bare-bottomed if given half a chance. As a general guide, shoots of Hybrid Teas and Floribundas thinner than a pencil are unlikely to produce flowers of any decent size, so they should be cut back harder than thicker shoots. Bear in mind that all things are comparitive, so the thickness of wood will depend upon the overall size of the plant. All dead wood should be removed and the aim should be to keep the centre of the plant as open as possible. I do not place as much importance on a slanting cut as some people do, but where possible the cut should be made just above a bud, preferably a healthy bud, facing outwards from the plant. As time goes on you will learn by your mistakes - but if in doubt, hard pruning is better than no pruning at all. As for timing, there are advocates of autumn pruning, winter pruning and spring pruning, and to some extent the choice is governed by location and the severity of cold weather. Here in Norfolk, late February to early March is about the right time but a few weeks either side might be more appropriate in other temperate climates. Whatever time is chosen for the main pruning, always tidy up the plant by removing a few inches of shoots in late autumn. This will improve the appearance of the garden and help to reduce wind-rock during the winter.
|
List of Pictures in a Roses in Up to 11 photo images Each collection of photo A link to a page in another |
||||||||||||||||||
RV Roger Roses:-
Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Cliff Richard' Floribunda pale red Rosa 'Columbian' Climber pink Rosa 'Columbian' Climber pink Rosa 'Columbian' Climber pink Rosa 'Compassion' Climber red opening bud to yellow, pink and white Rosa 'Compassion' Climber red opening bud to yellow, pink and white Rosa 'Compassion' Climber red opening bud to yellow, pink and white Rosa 'Compassion' Climber red opening bud to yellow, pink and white Rosa 'Compassion' Climber red opening bud to yellow, pink and white Rosa 'Congratulations' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Congratulations' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Congratulations' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Congratulations' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Congratulations' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Cream Dream' Patio Rose yellow Rosa 'Cream Dream' Patio Rose yellow Rosa 'Cream Dream' Patio Rose yellow Rosa 'Cream Dream' Patio Rose yellow Rosa 'Creamsicle' Budded Miniature yellow and orange opening bud to mature flower, then red and white as it keels over Rosa 'Creamsicle' Budded Miniature yellow and orange opening bud to mature flower, then red and white as it keels over Rosa 'Creamsicle' Budded Miniature yellow and orange opening bud to mature flower, then red and white as it keels over Rosa 'Creamsicle' Budded Miniature yellow and orange opening bud to mature flower, then red and white as it keels over Rosa 'Dancing Flame' Budded Miniature yellow centre petals and red edged yellow outer petals opening bud to middle-aged, then red area expands and yellow is replaced with white as death approaches Rosa 'Dancing Flame' Budded Miniature Rosa 'Dancing Flame' Budded Miniature Rosa 'Dancing Flame' Budded Miniature Rosa 'Dancing Flame' Budded Miniature Rosa 'Dancing Pink' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dancing Pink' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dancing Pink' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dancing Pink' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dancing Pink' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Danse de Feu' Climber dark red bud to bright red mature to red violet on ending Rosa 'Danse de Feu' Climber dark red bud to bright red mature to red violet on ending Rosa 'Danse de Feu' Climber dark red bud to bright red mature to red violet on ending Rosa 'Danse de Feu' Climber dark red bud to bright red mature to red violet on ending Rosa 'Danse de Feu' Climber dark red bud to bright red mature to red violet on ending Rosa 'Darling Jenny' Hybrid Tea red with yellow reverse to red with white reverse to red and white Rosa 'Darling Jenny' Hybrid Tea red with yellow reverse to red with white reverse to red and white Rosa 'Darling Jenny' Hybrid Tea red with yellow reverse to red with white reverse to red and white Rosa 'Darling Jenny' Hybrid Tea red with yellow reverse to red with white reverse to red and white Rosa 'Dearest' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dearest' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dearest' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Dearest' Floribunda red violet Rosa 'Debbie Thomas' Hybrid Tea red to red violet to red violet and white Rosa 'Debbie Thomas' Hybrid Tea red to red violet to red violet and white Rosa 'Debbie Thomas' Hybrid Tea red to red violet to red violet and white Rosa 'Debbie Thomas' Hybrid Tea red to red violet to red violet and white Rosa 'Deep Secret' Hybrid Tea Dark Red opening bud to bright red to red violet to magenta Rosa 'Deep Secret' Hybrid Tea Dark Red opening bud to bright red to red violet to magenta Rosa 'Deep Secret' Hybrid Tea Dark Red opening bud to bright red to red violet to magenta Rosa 'Deep Secret' Hybrid Tea Dark Red opening bud to bright red to red violet to magenta Rosa 'Deep Secret' Hybrid Tea Dark Red opening bud to bright red to red violet to magenta Rosa 'Deidre Hall' Hybrid Tea a riot of yellow and red violet Rosa 'Deidre Hall' Hybrid Tea a riot of yellow and red violet Rosa 'Deidre Hall' Hybrid Tea a riot of yellow and red violet Rosa 'Deidre Hall' Hybrid Tea a riot of yellow and red violet Rosa 'Desperado' Hybrid Tea white centre with red edging Rosa 'Desperado' Hybrid Tea white centre with red edging Rosa 'Diamond Jubilee' Hybrid Tea red violet and yellow opening bud to light yellow Rosa 'Diamond Jubilee' Hybrid Tea red violet and yellow opening bud to light yellow Rosa 'Diamond Jubilee' Hybrid Tea red violet and yellow opening bud to light yellow Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs Rosa 'Die Welt' Hybrid Tea red and yellow to maturity and then magenta and white as it departs Rosa 'Don Charlton' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Don Charlton' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Don Charlton' Hybrid Tea red bud to pink Rosa 'Doreen' Hybrid Tea yellow opening bud to complete mess of orange, yellow, pink and magenta Rosa 'Doreen' Hybrid Tea yellow opening bud to complete mess of orange, yellow, pink and magenta Rosa 'Doreen' Hybrid Tea yellow opening bud to complete mess of orange, yellow, pink and magenta Rosa 'Doreen' Hybrid Tea yellow opening bud to complete mess of orange, yellow, pink and magenta Rosa 'Doris Morgan' Miniflora dark red opening bud to lighter red to magenta as it falls off the perch Rosa 'Doris Morgan' Miniflora dark red opening bud to lighter red to magenta as it falls off the perch Rosa 'Doris Tysterman' Hybrid Tea dark orange opening bud to lighter orange to very light orange and red patches as it fades away Rosa 'Doris Tysterman' Hybrid Tea dark orange opening bud to lighter orange to very light orange and red patches as it fades away Rosa 'Doris Tysterman' Hybrid Tea dark orange opening bud to lighter orange to very light orange and red patches as it fades away Rosa 'Dr John Dickman' Miniflora dark red opening bud to magenta central petals Rosa 'Dr John Dickman' Miniflora dark red opening bud to magenta central petals Rosa 'Dr John Dickman' Miniflora dark red opening bud to magenta central petals Rosa 'Dublin Bay' Climber red Rosa 'Dublin Bay' Climber red Rosa 'Dublin Bay' Climber red Rosa 'Dublin Bay' Climber red Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea red and orange bud opens yellow, then matures yellow before its yellow changes to white and pink in pension time Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Dutch Gold' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Eddie Bailey' Climber red opening bud to red thick edging of white petals Rosa 'Eddie Bailey' Climber red opening bud to red thick edging of white petals Rosa 'Eddie Bailey' Climber red opening bud to red thick edging of white petals Rosa 'Eddie Bailey' Climber red opening bud to red thick edging of white petals Rosa 'Elina' Hybrid Tea Yellow central petals surrounded by white outer petals Rosa 'Elina' Hybrid Tea Yellow central petals surrounded by white outer petals Rosa 'Elina' Hybrid Tea Yellow central petals surrounded by white outer petals Rosa 'Elina' Hybrid Tea Yellow central petals surrounded by white outer petals Rosa 'Elina' Hybrid Tea Yellow central petals surrounded by white outer petals Rosa 'Ena Harkness' Hybrid Tea dark red to bright red to magenta on its last legs Rosa 'Ena Harkness' Hybrid Tea dark red to bright red to magenta on its last legs Rosa 'Ena Harkness' Hybrid Tea dark red to bright red to magenta on its last legs Rosa 'Ernest H Morse' Hybrid Tea bright red opening bud to bright red and magenta leading to fully magenta at end of life Rosa 'Ernest H Morse' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Ernest H Morse' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Ernest H Morse' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Ernest H Morse' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Escapade' Floribunda red opening bud to magenta then to mauve or purple edging to white petals Rosa 'Escapade' Floribunda red opening bud to magenta then to mauve or purple edging to white petals Rosa 'Escapade' Floribunda red opening bud to magenta then to mauve or purple edging to white petals Rosa 'Escapade' Floribunda red opening bud to magenta then to mauve or purple edging to white petals Rosa 'Escapade' Floribunda red opening bud to magenta then to mauve or purple edging to white petals Rosa 'European Touch' Hybrid Tea yellow and orange opening bud to orange, then outer leaves have red splotches on very light yellow and inner petals become light yellow with red spots Rosa 'European Touch' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'European Touch' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'European Touch' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'European Touch' Hybrid Tea Rosa 'Evelyn Fison' Floribunda red Rosa 'Evelyn Fison' Floribunda red Rosa 'Evelyn Fison' Floribunda red Rosa 'Evelyn Fison' Floribunda red Rosa 'Evelyn Fison' Floribunda red |
|||||||||||||||||||
Plant Labelling - A suggestion for plant labelling to help visitors A different solution is that each gardening member of the RHS staff at Wisley be provided with Large White Plastic Angled-Head Labels which are 20 inches (50 cms) in height with a 6 x 4 inch (16 x 10 cms) writing surface and a Marker pen with Black ink to provide a good temporary label for the above broken label (in Lost Flowers page) or for missing labels. If you are concerned about these labels going on "Walkabout", then insert another white label behind the plant and make it invisible to the public. |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Site design and content copyright ©December 2019. |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|